FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL KNOWLEDGE AMONG STUDENTS OF THE DEPARTMENTS OF PHYSICAL CULTURE ON THE PREVENTION OF INJURIES OF ATHLETES

The article deals with the issue of the formation of knowledge and skills for the prevention of injuries of students in the classroom for disciplines in sports of a power orientation taught at the Faculty of Physical Culture and Sports of Tomsk State Pedagogical University. The developed version of teaching students of the Faculty of Physical Culture and Sports the method of preventing injuries based on exercises of the static and static-dynamic nature of the work of the muscles is presented. This technique is based on scientific and methodological principles and approaches to the process of training and prevention of injuries of the musculoskeletal system during kettlebell lifting. The developed methodology for teaching students the prevention of injuries of the musculoskeletal system includes the following components: theoretical topics, topics of practical training on injury prevention, means of influencing muscle groups, exposure doses, work intensity and rest intervals between sets. During the implementation of the developed methodology, general didactic teaching methods were used, such as: storytelling, explanation, conversation, discussion. Methods of direct and indirect visualization were used. As for practical methods, such methods were used as: methods of strictly regulated exercise (uniform, variable, interval, repeated, circuit training method); game method; competitive method. The results of the impact of the developed methodology before and after the experiment are presented. The effectiveness of the developed methodology for teaching students, aimed at the formation of knowledge and skills in the prevention of injuries of the musculoskeletal system during kettlebell lifting, has been experimentally proven.

teaching methodology, training sessions, injury prevention, theoretical knowledge, practical skills, musculoskeletal system, physical fitness, strength endurance