Educational basis of cinematography in the perception of state policy of the USSR in 1922-1953 years

the aim of the study is to analyze the role of cinematography as a tool for the formation of role models in Soviet children's and youth cinematography in the period from 1922 to 1953. Identification and systematization of methods and techniques used in the film industry for the broadcasting of civic values and the formation of personal characteristics of the young generation. The primary objectives of the research included: 1. Analyzing the context of the development of Soviet cinema and its connection with the ideological tasks of the state in the field of education. 2. studying the statements of the USSR state and political figures about cinema. 3. Identification of the key principles of the state policy in the sphere of cinematography in the mentioned period. 4. Justification of the connection between pedagogical approaches and cinematographic methods in the formation of value and meaning orientations. Within the framework of scientific research, historical analysis was used in the framework of studying the statements of political and cultural figures, as well as the influence of historical events on the development of cinematography. Comparative and content analysis of the content of the tapes was used in order to identify common trends and distinctive features. The obtained data were systematized and considered in the context of pedagogical approaches. The results of the study reflect the manifestation of state policy in the sphere of cinematography in 1922-1953 through educational technologies and the formalization of civic principles through artistic modeling. An important aspect is the process of structuring educational artistic tools in the film industry and the combination of approaches to historical and children's and youth films.

cinema, role model, Soviet education, children's and youth cinema, ideology, propaganda, pedagogy, historical analysis, V.I. Lenin, I.V. Stalin, A.V. Lunacharsky, N.K. Krupskaya, Soviet cinema