Vol 8, No 2 (2025)

the article deals with the problem of prevention of deviant and delinquent behavior among students of domestic universities, which is caused by the growing number of such cases and the increasing level of criminality in the educational environment, both in Russian and foreign education. The research is based on the analysis of open data from mass media covering incidents of deviant behavior among students, and the main approaches and strategies used in educational institutions of different countries, including psychological support programs, development of social skills and involvement of students in cultural and sporting activities, are considered. A comparative analysis of foreign experience in the field of prevention of deviant behavior among university students in Germany, China and the USA is carried out. Special attention is paid to the study of methods and approaches that can be adapted for use in the domestic system of higher education. The article offers practical recommendations aimed at reducing the level of deviant behavior, improving the safety of the educational process and creating a favorable environment for all participants of the educational process. The task of the study is to develop effective preventive measures based on international experience, taking into account the peculiarities of the Russian system of higher education. Purpose of the article: to formulate methods and proposals for the prevention of deviant and delinquent behavior of students based on the experience of universities in Germany, China, USA, which are transferable to the domestic system of higher education. Methods: content analysis, methods of analysis and synthesis, comparison, generalization and deductive method of research.

this study is an analytical study that sheds light on the concept of national interests, the institution of diaspora and the interaction between these two concepts. The study analyzes the essence of national interest, its classification, general characteristics and close relationship with the concept of national security, as well as the essence of the diaspora institution and its invaluable role in ensuring national interests. The relevance of this topic is due to the changes that have occurred in the era of globalization, in particular, the need to ensure national interests in the context of the new world order and the significant role of the diaspora in this process. The purpose of the article is to emphasize that the concept of national interests, which underlies both domestic and foreign policy of states, has the same importance for all countries. Ensuring national interests requires the development of mutually beneficial relations between states and their diplomatic cooperation. At the same time, the study aims to demonstrate that states strive to create centers of non-diplomatic influence to ensure their national interests at the international level, using the activities of the institute of diaspora, which has become an integral element of international relations. The research includes a review and analysis of scientific literature on various related topics. As a result of the study, it is concluded that ensuring national interests is of vital importance for each country. In the era of globalization, states are taking significant steps to organize non-diplomatic instruments of influence, such as the diaspora, assuming double responsibility for protecting their national interests.

the rapid development of machine learning technologies, big data, deep learning, neural networks, artificial intelligence and their active implementation in the educational process can significantly expand the capabilities of students, teachers and systems, which has already increased the level of higher education. At the same time, these innovations impose new requirements on all subjects of the educational process, put forward increased requirements for the level of their qualifications and professional competencies. The impact of artificial intelligence on higher education in general and distance higher education in particular is carried out in at least three areas: artificial intelligence and students (tools for supporting learning and new technologies for assessing student performance), artificial intelligence and teachers (new technologies and methods for supporting teaching activities in electronic educational environments), artificial intelligence and systems (technologies for the most effective management of educational institutions). This article analyzes the tools and technologies of artificial intelligence used in education, and describes the consequences and risks of their use for students and teachers. The scale of the ongoing transformations in modern distance education requires further understanding of the specified areas of influence to develop new strategies for using artificial intelligence technologies.

the article discusses issues that correspond to such a specialty from the list of the Higher Attestation Commission as «5.4.7. Sociology of Management (sociological sciences)». The authors of the article consider current issues of distance learning, the use of discursive information technologies in the educational process of the university. The article shows the experience of introducing distance learning during the spread of coronavirus infection, when the entire Russian education system was urgently forced to adapt to the online learning format. The authors present the results of sociological research using methods of included observation and a questionnaire survey of students. The purpose of the research was to identify the respondents' attitude to distance learning, to consider the social risks that may hinder the successful acquisition of knowledge and skills in the process of obtaining higher education online, as well as to consider management technologies that help reduce social risks. The research was conducted by the authors on the basis of the Laboratory of Sociology and Social Technologies of the Faculty of Pedagogy and Psychology of Bryansk State University named after Academician I.G. Petrovsky. The research revealed the attitude towards online learning among the direct participants in this process - students. Both the positive and negative sides of distance learning were analyzed. It has been revealed that there are problems of a technical nature, communication sphere, disciplinary plan, difficulties for independent development of educational materials, and the like. The positive aspects include the management of new information technologies, the use of which is important for further employment prospects in the chosen profession, and it is also important that the educational material is available at any time, the conditions of the educational process are comfortable, and monitoring of academic performance is possible not only during the session, but also at each lesson. The authors draw conclusions about the need to use managerial information technologies in the educational process of higher education institutions, taking into account both negative and positive phenomena that were identified during the sociological research. In the future, distance learning can be improved and can become an effective form of the educational process, because the identified shortcomings of online learning can be eliminated.

the relevance of this sociological study is determined by two key factors: first, the significant increase in cancer incidence among minors, and second, the insufficiency of state and public support measures, alongside the growing need for comprehensive state- and community-based assistance for families facing a pediatric cancer diagnosis. The aim of the study is to identify and characterize the types of civil society organizations collaborating with state healthcare institutions that specialize in providing comprehensive socio-medical and socio-cultural support to children with cancer. The research employs the following methods for collecting primary sociological data: 1) in-depth interviews with 15 parents of children who underwent medical treatment and socio-cultural rehabilitation programs; 2) case study analysis examining specific civil society organizations. Key resalts: 1) rehabilitation efforts actively involve both physician-led and patient-led organizations, as well as hybrid medical-patient associations; 2) women's civil society organizations play a prominent role in assisting children with cancer and their parents, demonstrating particular sensitivity to childhood and parenting challenges; 3) specialized charitable foundations, nationwide and regional public associations collaborate with oncology-focused medical institutions. The practical significance of the study lies in the applicability of its findings for socio-medical and socio-cultural organizations, as well as for pediatric oncology clinics in developing partnerships with civil society groups.

the article is devoted to the study of how digital technologies affect the management of civic initiatives of students, an active, dynamic, and promising part of modern society. The numerous opportunities offered by digital platforms, social networks, as well as a variety of analytical tools for organizing, coordinating, and promoting student projects, including such areas as environmental campaigns, social initiatives, and charity campaigns, are being considered. Special attention is paid to topical issues: digital inequality, issues of data privacy protection, growing dependence on technology and unpredictable limitations of social media algorithms. The aim of the work is to understand what digitalization brings to management processes and what barriers it creates, especially in the context of the sociology of management as a science. The methods of analyzing scientific literature and generalizing practical examples from real life are used. It turned out that technology really helps for example, 70% of students coordinate their ideas via Telegram. But without the development of digital literacy, ethical standards, and thoughtful approaches, success is limited. Universities should actively implement such tools in their educational and management strategies in order to support youth activism and minimize possible risks. This is important for building strong and sustainable communities. In the future, it is worthwhile to study the long-term effects of these processes in more depth.

this article discusses the advantages and necessity of implementing a coordinated economic policy between the member countries of the Eurasian Economic Union. It systematizes the idea of a project approach to implementing a coordinated economic policy between the member countries of the Eurasian Economic Union. A comparative analysis of the existing approach to implementing economic policy with the project approach is conducted. The article conducts a comparative analysis of the traditional approach to economic policy with the project method, focusing on the advantages of the latter. The main elements of the project approach are characterized, which include developing a development strategy, setting clear goals and objectives, defining stages of project implementation, distributing responsibilities between participants and monitoring results. It also describes the factors that contribute to the effective use of the project approach in implementing a coordinated economic policy between the member countries of the Eurasian Economic Union. The project approach allows for a structured planning of activities, allocation of resources and monitoring of the implementation of goals, ensuring transparency of processes and the effectiveness of interaction between states. In this article, the authors systematize the idea of the project approach to the formation of a coordinated economic policy between the member countries of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), emphasizing the importance of integrating the national economies of the participating countries to achieve sustainable growth and increase the competitiveness of the region. The most important factors for the successful application of the project method are the political will of the leadership of the EAEU member countries, coordination of the actions of government agencies and the creation of effective cooperation mechanisms, which contributes to strengthening integration processes within the EAEU, raising the standard of living of the population of the countries and creating favorable conditions for business development and increased investment.

this article provides a brief literature review on the problems of assessing the effectiveness of management of a professional sports club; presents models of sports club management; presents examples of analysis of management of sports organizations using modern software; points out that there is a significant correlation between the subjects' assessment of the degree of formation of professionally important knowledge, skills and abilities in practical activity, that is, to assess the effectiveness it is necessary to analyze the effectiveness of the professional sports club management. The aim of the article are to characterize the problems of management in sports and to develop the author's algorithm for assessing the effectiveness of the manager of a professional sports club. The objectives of the research are to reflect some approaches to the management of a professional sports club; to develop a methodological approach to analyzing the effectiveness of sports club management and algorithms for applying SWOT-analysis, PEST-analysis and analyzing the competitiveness of the company in relation to a sports club. The analysis of sports club management efficiency presented in the article is proposed to be carried out according to the following algorithm: determination of key performance indicators (KPI); data collection and analysis; assessment of financial results; analysis of sports results; assessment of the quality of work with fans; assessment of work with sponsors and patrons; quantitative (and qualitative) assessment of interaction with companies to create and sell club symbols and souvenirs. This algorithm for assessing the effectiveness of the manager of a professional sports club will contribute to the successful development of the club.

the article discusses an important issue related to product quality control at production sites. The author explores modern approaches applied to this topic and analyzes their development prospects in a rapidly changing market. Modern enterprises face the need to ensure the high quality of their products, which directly affects their competitiveness. In this regard, the article focuses on various methods and technologies that are used for quality control at different stages of the production process. This includes both traditional methods and advanced solutions based on new technologies such as automation and the use of artificial intelligence. The author emphasizes that the introduction of such technologies can significantly improve the accuracy and speed of inspections, as well as minimize the human factor, which is an important aspect in maintaining high quality standards. The main objectives are to analyze existing approaches, such as TQM, Six Sigma, and the application of innovative technologies, including artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things, as well as to identify their advantages, disadvantages and prospects for development. The aim is to optimize production processes, reduce costs, improve product quality and competitiveness of enterprises. In conclusion, the author concludes that modern methods of product quality control not only contribute to the sustainable growth and development of production facilities, but are also an important element in the overall context of the development of the entire industry. The application of effective quality control systems becomes an integral part of the strategy of successful operation of enterprises, which allows them not only to meet the requirements of the market, but also to anticipate them.

in the conditions of high competition, the current vector of ensuring the progressive development of the hotel industry is the diversification of services, including in the direction of the MICE sector. The target audience of these services are corporate clients, and the development and promotion of this segment allows hotels, in addition to increasing the occupancy rate of the room stock, to create additional sources of income by organizing business events, exhibitions and conferences. The relevance of the study is due to the high potential of MICE services in terms of increasing the competitiveness of hotel enterprises. The presented article constructs a model for the development and promotion of MICE services at the enterprises of the hotel industry in the conditions of high competition. Objective: modeling the processes of development and promotion of MICE services in the hotel services market. Methods: system analysis, modeling, methods of induction and deduction, analysis and synthesis, abstraction, generalization, as well as methods of formalization and logical justification. Results: a conceptual model for the development and promotion of MICE services in the hotel industry has been developed. The model takes into account organizational and economic mechanisms, adaptive positioning strategies and integration of digital technologies into marketing and operational processes of hotel enterprises. Conclusion: The model has the potential to be applied at various levels of the hotel business.

the relevance of rent income in the economic security system of the Russian Federation's regions is determined by their role in resource redistribution, ensuring the stability of economic processes, and shaping financial mechanisms for regional development. The article presents a systematic analysis of the forms of rent income, their structural differentiation, and interconnections with the level of economic sustainability of territories. The study includes a classification of rent income, covering natural, infrastructural, institutional, innovative, speculative, and corrupt rents, examining their impact on the socio-economic development of regions. The research aims to develop a scientifically grounded classification model of rent income, enabling the assessment of their quantitative and qualitative impact on reproduction processes and the level of economic security of territories. The interrelations between rent volumes, their structural configuration, and redistribution effects determining the sustainability of regional socio-economic systems under conditions of macroeconomic instability and market volatility are examined. The study employs classification and structural-analytical approaches to analyze the influence of rent income on the macroeconomic parameters of regions. Results: A conceptual model for the classification of rent income has been developed, providing the possibility to identify structural interrelations between rent volumes, regional economic stability, and reproduction cycles. The obtained results can be applied in state regulation practices to optimize rent resource management mechanisms, reduce socio-economic polarization, and enhance the competitiveness of regional economies. Conclusion: Recommendations have been developed to improve rent income management systems, aimed at reducing interregional imbalances, increasing the adaptability of regions to changes in the macroeconomic environment, and designing strategies for redistributing rent flows to ensure the sustainability of socio-economic development.

the article focuses on the identification of emergent trajectories in the field of innovation markets and technology transfer mechanisms. The study aims to formulate the attributive characteristics of the innovation market, differentiate the main forms and models of technological migration, and develop strategies to improve these processes. Market innovations demonstrate multidimensionality in the range of intellectual property products, the multiple use of which, as well as the prevalence of consumer value in the formation of pricing of innovations. In the context of modern market trends, progressive areas such as dual-use transfer and licensing in the intellectual property segment are highlighted. To deepen the effectiveness of the innovation market, it is necessary to ensure a number of critical conditions: dissemination of awareness of the importance of the innovation sector, saturation of market demand with innovative products, institutional support from the state, application of advanced innovation management methodologies, as well as cultivation of professional training of specialists in this area. It is summarized that the innovation market in Russia is going through a phase of intensive development and already has a functioning infrastructure based on the principles of intellectual property and a variety of technology transfer methods. The presented data illustrate the use of innovative approaches in the field of innovation and technology transfer, reflecting the current trends of a dynamically evolving market.

the article analyzes the models of the process of distributing a digital music product. At the beginning of the 21st century, there was a change in the model of the process of distributing a music product under the influence of digitalization. Electronic music has become the fastest growing genre in social networks. In modern Russia, due to sanctions, it is necessary to make changes to this model when distributing electronic music. The purpose of the study: to develop a model of the process of distributing a digital music product under sanctions, which will allow Russian artists and production organizations working in the genre of electronic music to neutralize sanctions restrictions on foreign digital services. The presented model will allow distributing electronic music of Russian artists and production organizations, delivering marketing materials to foreign streaming services and receiving royalties. The peculiarity of the proposed model is to transfer rights to distributors who have better conditions with specific streaming platforms, and to bypass sanctions restrictions for a Russian electronic music project on delivering marketing materials to foreign ones. The study is the basis for further research and determining transaction costs for the proposed model.

Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is one of the key areas of digital business transformation, providing increased efficiency and reduced costs. However, the rapid spread of RPA gives rise to issues of tax regulation, since Russian legislation does not have clear rules governing the taxation of transactions related to software robots. The article discusses the economic nature of RPA, taxable objects and existing taxation practices in Russia and abroad. The author draws attention to the main aspects of taxation of robotic process automation (RPA) in the modern economy. The theoretical and methodological foundations of RPA, international taxation experience, legal features in the Russian Federation, as well as prospects for the development of tax regulation in this area are analyzed. An analysis of international experience is conducted and key problems associated with the taxation of digital assets and RPA services are identified. The authors propose possible mechanisms for improving tax regulation, including the introduction of a special RPA tax regime, the development of a system for accounting for savings from robotics and the adaptation of international tax agreements. The findings of the study are aimed at achieving a balance between the fiscal interests of the state and support for digital innovation.

сurrently, the Government of the Russian Federation pays great attention to the development of sports in the Russian Federation, including at the amateur level. It is worth noting that the involvement of young people in a healthy lifestyle (HLS), as well as involvement in sports should be carried out on the basis of marketing technologies. It should be noted that amateur hockey, as a sport, continues to gain popularity, especially among young people. Successful use of marketing can contribute to the development of this trend and attract new players and spectators. This article describes the specifics of marketing tools in amateur hockey. Objective: to conduct a study of the effectiveness of using marketing tools to popularize amateur hockey in the Russian Federation. Methods: study of existing studies, observation method, case study, content analysis. The use of these methods will provide a more complete picture of the current state and prospects for the use of marketing in amateur hockey. Results: In the course of the scientific analysis conducted within the framework of this article, it was established that for the development of amateur hockey in the Russian Federation it is necessary to use the entire range of existing and accessible marketing tools. Conclusion: if the necessary resources are available, an amateur hockey team should not limit itself in marketing tools to attract attention to its own activities.

with the rapid digitalization of production processes, innovation management is becoming an integral part of the success of organizations. This article examines the importance of dysfunction management as a key tool for effective innovation management in an environment of constant change. The author analyzes the main sources of dysfunctions affecting production processes and suggests strategic approaches to their identification and elimination. Methods of adaptation and optimization of innovation processes, as well as the use of digital technologies to improve management efficiency are also discussed. As a result of the research, recommendations were proposed for the integration of dysfunction management methods into the digital transformation strategy of enterprises, which will increase their competitiveness in the market.

digital technologies play an important role in optimizing logistics processes in the alcohol industry. Their implementation makes it possible to increase efficiency, reduce costs and improve the quality of customer service. The article presents and characterizes digital technologies that are used in the logistics processes of alcohol industry enterprises (warehouse management systems, tagging technology and barcode technology, transport management systems, blockchain technologies, the Internet of Things, automation and robotization of warehouses, artificial intelligence), advantages and problems of their use in Russian enterprises. The study showed that the use of digital technologies in the logistics processes of alcohol industry enterprises in Russia faces a number of problems, which included the following: insufficiently developed infrastructure, high costs of technology implementation, lack or absence of qualified personnel, problems with compatibility of already used and new information systems, the problem of data security, regulatory barriers. Based on the results of the study, directions for solving the identified problems were proposed and the prospects for using digital technologies in the logistics processes of alcohol industry enterprises in Russia were considered. The author comes to the conclusion about the great potential of using digital technologies in the logistics processes of alcohol industry enterprises in Russia to increase the efficiency of their activities.

modern technologies play a key role in the renewal, modernization and improvement of our world, and the field of artificial intelligence development occupies one of the most important places in this process. Artificial intelligence is an almost complete imitation of human intelligence in machines that are capable of thinking and creating like humans. This field includes the development of algorithms and software capable of performing various functions and tasks that normally require the human mind, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision making, and language translation. Artificial intelligence covers various fields, including machine learning, natural language processing, and robotics. At moment, artificial intelligence is considered one of the most dynamical the ly developing and improving areas of science. It finds applications in almost all areas of human activity, contributing to process automation, improved decision-making, increased efficiency and productivity, and opening up new opportunities for innovation and growth in industries such as healthcare, finance, manufacturing, transportation, e-commerce, education, and many others. The article describes the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the labor market, as a result of the global trend towards the comprehensive introduction of artificial intelligence technologies into society. The main concepts, components, subjects and functions of the labor market, new professions that have emerged as a result of technology development, and their role in the economy are considered.

the presented article is devoted to the integration of the compliance management model into the management system of administrative dysfunctions in organizations. The relevance of the chosen topic is determined by the increasing influence of legislation and the need to comply with standards, which leads to the risks of offenses and violations of internal order. The study covers the basic principles of compliance management, discusses mechanisms and tools for effectively preventing and managing administrative dysfunctions. Based on the analysis of existing models and practices, recommendations on the implementation of a compliance strategy in management processes are presented. This work is aimed at raising awareness of organizations about the importance of compliance management as a means of improving the internal structure and achieving sustainable success in the market.

the article highlights key aspects of government administration of business socialization processes in the context of modern economic and social challenges. It examines theoretical approaches that characterize the interaction between the government and the business sector, as well as factors influencing the formation of socially oriented corporate strategies. Emphasis is placed on the role of the institutional environment, innovations, and corporate culture as foundational elements stimulating voluntary business participation in socially significant projects. Particular attention is paid to how government bodies can combine legal regulation and economic incentives with organizational measures to enhance enterprises’ level of social responsibility. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the systemic understanding of the mechanism of business socialization, while its practical value lies in the potential application of the findings to improve government policy tools and strengthen social stability. The presented article provides a comprehensive description of the mechanisms and tools enabling the government to encourage socially responsible business activities. An attempt is made to reveal the features of interaction between public authorities and the entrepreneurial sector, focusing on the institutional and cultural factors affecting the implementation of socially significant projects. Purpose: to identify the main directions and tools of government policy that promote increased social responsibility in business, as well as to determine the factors that stimulate and constrain the process of socializing entrepreneurial activity. Methods: in writing the article, the author employed methods of system and comparative analysis, as well as content analysis of regulatory legal acts and scientific publications devoted to government policy in the field of business socialization. For the synthesis and interpretation of the obtained data, logical and structural-functional approaches were used. Results: it was established that the effectiveness of government administration of business socialization processes largely depends on the coordination of legal norms, economic incentives, and organizational measures. Key success factors were identified (innovations, corporate culture, engagement with non-profit organizations), as well as barriers that hinder the full implementation of socially oriented strategies (limited resources, lack of experience, weak motivation). Conclusion: the research findings indicate the need for a comprehensive approach to regulating and stimulating business on the part of the government. Recommendations are offered for improving the legal framework, introducing additional economic incentives, and developing partnership tools that will help increase the level of corporate social responsibility and strengthen social stability in society.

Russian environmental policy has indeed undergone changes that correspond to both internal and external challenges. The initial stage, when the emphasis was on maximizing resource extraction, was accompanied not only by economic growth, but also by serious environmental consequences. During the period of rapid industrialization, nature suffered from pollution, depletion of natural resources and destruction of ecosystems. With the transition to rational use of resources, a new environmental agenda began to take shape. This is due to the need to comply with international standards, the spread of environmental awareness among the population and the growing attention to sustainable development issues. The raw-material nature of the Russian economy certainly influences environmental policy. Limited resources can put pressure on natural ecosystems, so balancing economic interests and environmental protection remains an important task. In recent years, countries, including Russia, have increasingly turned to the concept of sustainable development, which implies the need for long-term planning and the integration of environmental, economic and social aspects into decision-making. In recent decades, the problem of the interaction between economic and environmental factors has attracted the attention of scientists, politicians and society as a whole. Economic development, as a rule, leads to an increase in the consumption of natural resources and, consequently, to a deterioration of the environment. This article examines the main mechanisms by which the economy influences the environmental policy of the state, as well as the main directions that can contribute to the harmonization of these two areas. Thus, Russian environmental policy does not stand still and continues to evolve in response to the challenges of the time, striving to find optimal ways between economic growth and environmental conservation.

the study examines the structural connections between cryptocurrency mining and the shadow economy in the context of regulatory reforms in Russia. The relevance of the topic is driven by the exponential growth of Bitcoin’s value, tightening sanctions pressure from the EU/US, and the unique energy resources of the Russian Federation, including an abundance of cheap electricity. The focus of the research is the relationship between the legal and shadow sectors of mining in regional contexts. The aim is to assess the impact of 2024 regulatory measures (including operator licensing) on the industry’s legalization. The hypothesis posits that state regulation reduces but does not eliminate shadow activity, while regional disparities in energy resources and gaps in legislation exacerbate risks. By 2025, Russia has 136.5 thousand mining farms (73% in the shadow sector), with annual damages from illegal activities reaching 10 billion rubles. Regulatory measures (Federal Law No. 221, tax reforms) have partially legalized the market, but 85% of taxes from companies flow to Moscow’s budget, creating imbalance and disregarding regional localization. Disparities are evident: Siberian regions dominate legal mining due to preferential tariffs, while the North Caucasus and newly incorporated regions face bans but maintain shadow activity. The findings can be applied to improve tax policy, redistribute budget revenues, optimize energy consumption using smart-grid systems, and combat money laundering. Limitations stem from a lack of data on private farms due to owner anonymity and the short observation period. Further research should analyze the long-term effects of regulatory reforms, environmental consequences of carbon footprints, and the role of international sanctions in transforming cryptocurrency markets.

the collapse of Japan’s asset price bubble in the early 1990s served as a catalyst for a large-scale systemic crisis that engulfed the banking, insurance, and investment sectors. The situation necessitated a comprehensive transformation of the financial architecture, implemented without external assistance. The relevance of this study stems from the enduring applicability of Japan’s crisis-management and financial stabilization experience, particularly in light of contemporary macroeconomic instability and rising sovereign and private debt risks. Objective: the article aims to analyze the mechanisms through which Japanese financial institutions adapted to the aftermath of the asset bubble collapse, with emphasis on institutional, monetary, and structural policy measures introduced throughout the 1990s and 2000s. Methods: the research methodology integrates a structural-functional framework, comparative-historical analysis, quantitative methods, and examination of legal and statistical sources. Findings: the study identifies the key vectors of post-crisis transformation: bank restructuring, supervisory reform (including the creation of the Financial Services Agency), liberalization of the investment sector, introduction of market discipline standards, and the transition to a policy of quantitative easing. A resilient financial infrastructure has emerged, demonstrating strong adaptability to external shocks. By 2025, Japanese banks and insurers exhibit financial soundness, adequate capitalization, and growing international engagement. Conclusion: The Japanese experience exemplifies a successful, internally driven financial restructuring model. The results offer valuable insights for addressing current challenges in financial system regulation and design in other jurisdictions.

modern industrial enterprises operate in conditions of deep technological reboot, in which digital processes are becoming an integral element of the corporate environment. At the same time, global digitalization trends act as a factor in increasing the economic security of enterprises and a source of new risks. This fact requires rethinking the conceptual foundations for ensuring the security of production systems. The presented article presents directions for improving the economic security of industrial enterprises in the context of Digitalization. Objective: substantiation of directions for improving the economic security of industrial enterprises, taking into account the transformation processes caused by digital changes. Methods: system analysis, logical modeling, structural-functional approach, abstraction, theoretical generalization. Result: a theoretically substantiated typology of directions for improving the economic security of industrial enterprises has been developed, taking into account the specifics of the impact of the digital environment as a complex determinant of internal and external threats. Conclusion: The author's approach to the institutionalization of the concepts of "digital vulnerability" and "digitally mediated sustainability" in the context of economic security management is proposed. Directions for further improvement of economic security are identified.

the article is devoted to the analysis of marketing technologies and strategies in the field of football, with an emphasis on the clubs of the Russian Premier League (hereinafter referred to as the "RPL") in the context of sanctions from UEFA and FIFA. In modern conditions, leading football clubs adapt innovative approaches to attract and engage fans, which helps to increase profits and strengthen the brand. Despite the rapid development of digital technologies, the specifics of the use of marketing communications in the "RPL" remain insufficiently studied, especially in comparison with leading European clubs. The article discusses the latest trends and examples of the successful use of integrated marketing communications and SM management. A comparative analysis of the approaches of Russian clubs with the practices of leading European teams is also carried out, which allows us to identify unique aspects and potential areas for improving marketing strategies in the "RPL". The study is based on the methods of content analysis and synthesis of theoretical materials of domestic and foreign authors. The comparative analysis showed that Russian and foreign football clubs actively use various marketing channels, including social networks. The content ranges from texts to photos and videos, and the marketing and SMM departments strive to reach a wide audience. Creative promotions with fans, competitions and surveys have become important elements of campaigns. Russian clubs should more actively use expert tactical content and reduce commercial, advertising content, as well as increase communication between players and club representatives with fans.

modern cities are not just complexes of buildings, passages and infrastructure facilities, but also dynamic environments that influence the standard of living of the population and include residents whose role is critical to the evolution of urban space. Research in urban planning highlights the importance of creating harmonious urban strategies that can not only stimulate economic growth but also promote social integration and maintain the sustainability of communities in the urban context.

the article is devoted to the analysis of the system of formation of Russian football teams in conditions of isolation and import substitution policy. The authors explore how current approaches affect the development of domestic football, comparing the experience of the USSR and Germany, as well as analyzing the costs of foreign players. The main problems are insufficient attention to young talents and weak infrastructure. The article suggests steps for improvement: the development of children's academies, the training of coaches, the creation of a talent search system and the reallocation of funds to support local players. These ideas can be useful for creating a strategy for the development of football in Russia. Purpose: to analyze the concept of development of Russian football teams and propose measures to change the policy of formation of national teams. Methods: when writing the paper, the method of analyzing games and team lineups, statistical data and scientific literature was used. Results: relying on domestic resources will help the Russian football team become stronger and less dependent on foreign legionnaires. Conclusion: based on the results of the study, possible ways to improve the system of formation of Russian teams are proposed.

understanding the driving forces behind regional economic growth remains one of the key issues in development economics, especially in large and economically diverse countries such as China. Despite decades of rapid growth, significant disparities in regional GDP levels, investment efficiency, and human capital development persist across China. The provinces of Gansu, Sichuan, and Zhejiang represent different stages of economic development – from the underdeveloped western regions to the advanced coastal regional economies. Objective: to identify and assess the economic and social factors that influence gross regional product (GRP) in the three studied provinces. The research hypothesis is that different factors have varying impacts on GRP across Chinese regions depending on their level of socio-economic development. Methodology. The empirical analysis is based on panel data from the three Chinese provinces – Gansu, Sichuan, and Zhejiang – covering the period from 2001 to 2023. The study applies a multi-stage methodological approach: data preparation and transformation, stationarity testing of variables, panel econometric models, ridge regression model, spatial autoregressive model (SAR), quantile regression model, vector autoregression (VAR) model, and machine learning models. The research was conducted using the R environment. Results: The study analyses the economic and social factors affecting per capita GRP in the selected regions of China. Conclusion: based on the research findings, possible directions for differentiating regional economic policy are proposed, depending on regional capabilities and needs.

the purpose of this study is related to the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into the research processes of modern biotechnology. The study aims to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the challenges and opportunities arising from the implementation of AI systems in biotechnological research. Methods: the work involved a systematic review of scientific literature, an analysis of successful AI applications in pharmaceutical biotechnology, and an assessment of current limitations. Results: the study identifies key technological, methodological, and ethical challenges in AI integration, as well as promising directions for using AI to accelerate research processes and improve their accuracy. The findings have practical implications for research organizations and biotech companies planning to integrate AI technologies into their research workflows.

optimization of production processes is a multifaceted set of measures aimed at formulating specific goals and determining the sequence of their achievement within the company. In the process of developing a plan, it is critically important to take into account the scale of the organization, its narrowly specialized area of activity and diversification of manufactured products. Inaccurate planning can lead to significant economic losses. Therefore, special attention is paid to a detailed preliminary analysis, taking into account all possible variables. This article will cover the theoretical basis and practical aspects of organizing production planning at enterprises, including various strategies and standards governing this process. Results: Strategy development is a key aspect of the management work of an enterprise. In general, it covers the choice regarding the use of material resources, the determination of the staff, and other elements. Conclusion: Often in manufacturing plants, planning procedures is done intuitively, bypassing structured methodologies. However, the lack of a precise plan prevents optimization of operations.