The grounds for choosing a preventive measure in the form of a ban on certain actions and their proof

the prohibition of certain actions is a relatively new measure of restraint for the Russian criminal procedure legislation. Despite the fact that the introduction of such a measure was skeptically perceived by the scientific community, as a measure of restraint, the prohibition of certain actions is often chosen by the courts in conjunction with other preventive measures - bail and house arrest. At the same time, there are a number of practical problems in choosing a ban on certain actions as a preventive measure. Thus, when making an appropriate ruling, the courts do not specify the specific address of the residential premises and the exact time periods during which the accused (suspects) are prohibited from leaving the residential premises, and also determine the time limits for the application of the ban in cases where their establishment is not provided for by the norms of the criminal procedure law. Such a law enforcement officer's approach to the substantive part of decisions on the choice of a preventive measure in the form of a ban on certain actions encroaches on the rights of the accused (suspects) in the administration of justice. The solution to existing problems is possible only through the modernization of the norms of criminal procedure legislation in terms of defining specific rules for establishing each of the norms of prohibition of certain actions and the procedure for their execution provided for in Part 6 of Article 105.1 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation.

criminal proceedings, election of preventive measures, prohibition of certain actions, house arrest, violation of constitutional rights