Antonymy in phraseological units of the Crimean Tatar and Russian languages

this article examines the phenomenon of antonymy in phraseological units of the Crimean Tatar and Russian languages. A comparative analysis of antonymic relations of the languages under study is carried out. This study is aimed at identifying similarities and differences in antonymic compatibility, features and general structure of the opposition of meanings using phraseological units of the Crimean Tatar and Russian languages as an example. It is noted that antonymic relations arise between the semantic contents of phraseological units whose meanings are opposite in the original grammatical form, or additional shades of meaning in phraseological units are contrasting. The antonymy of phraseological units also depends on their lexical and semantic compatibility. Although the valence of antonymic phraseological units may not completely coincide, antonymic relations and oppositions between them are preserved. Examples of sentences with antonymous phraseological units from the author of the article and from works of fiction are given.

the Crimean Tatar language, the Russian language, antonymy, antonyms, phraseology, phraseological units, antonymic relations