Cognitive Bases of Lexical Categorization (based on the material of Chinese and English languages)

Capa

Citar

Resumo

The article shows that the lexical categorization in both Chinese and English is based on conceptual structures that are regularly reproduced in the semantics of lexical units related to a specific subject area. Modeling the conceptual structure of the lexeme allows us to reveal the concepts that motivate its ambiguity and form categories. The study of the cognitive aspects of Chinese and English lexemes is based on a comprehensive analysis of the conceptual internal form of a lexical unit.

Sobre autores

Elizaveta Krasikova

Moscow State Linguistic University

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: krasikova.liza@mail.ru

PhD (Philology), Associate Professor of the Department of Rare Languages Teaching Methodology

Rússia

Bibliografia

  1. Zabotkina, V. I. (2012). Nekotorye tendencii razvitiya kognitivnyh issledovanij v Rossii [Slovo i smysl] = Some trends in the development of cognitive research in Russia. Word and meaning (pp. 205–216). Moscow. Rossijskij gosudarstvennyj gumanitarnyj universitet. (In Russ.)
  2. Belyaevskaya, E. G. (2017). Interpretaciya znanij o mire v yazyke: metody izucheniya = Interpretation of knowledge about the world in language: methods of study. In Boldyrev, N. N. (ed.), Interpretaciya mira v yazyke (рр. 82–155): collective monograph. Tambov: Derzhavin Tambov State University. (In Russ.)
  3. Iriskhanova, O. K. (2014). Igry fokusa v yazyke. Semantika, sintaksis i pragmatika defokusirovaniya = Games of tricks in language. Semantics, syntax and pragmatics of defocusing. Moscow: Yаzyki slavyanskoj kul’tury. (In Russ.)
  4. Rosch, E., Lloyd, B. (1978). Cognition and Categorization. Lawrence Erlbaum.
  5. Lakoff, J. (1986). Classifiers as a reflection of mind. In Craig, C. G. (ed.), Noun Classes and Categorization (pp. 1352). Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company. (Typological Studies in Language, 7).
  6. Croft, W., Cruise, A. D. (2004). Cognitive Linguistics. Cambridge University Press.
  7. 张敏. 认知语言学与汉语名词短语. 北京:中国社会科学出版社,1998年 = Zhang Min (1998). Cognitive linguistics and Chinese noun phrases. Beijing: China Social Science Publishing House. (In Chinese)
  8. 胡壮麟. 认知隐喻学. 北京: 北京大学出版社, 2004年 = Hu Zhuanglin. (2004). Cognitive metaphors. Beijing: Peking University Press. (In Chinese)
  9. Kubryakova, E. S. (1996). Kategorizaciya = Categorization. In Kubryakova, E. S., Demyankov, V. Z., Pankrats, Yu. G., Luzina, L. G. Kratkij slovar’ kognitivnyh terminov (pp. 42–45). Moscow: Faculty of Philology, Lomonosov Moscow State University. (In Russ.)
  10. Dragunov, A. A. (1952). Issledovaniya po grammatike sovremennogo kitajskogo yazyka = Studies on the grammar of modern Chinese. Moscow–Leningrad: Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR. (In Russ.)
  11. Gorelov, V. I. (1989). Teoreticheskaya grammatika kitajskogo yazyka = Theoretical grammar of the Chinese language. Moscow: Prosveshchenie. (In Russ.)
  12. Kurdyumov, V. A. (2006). Kurs kitajskogo yazyka. Teoreticheskaya grammatika = Chinese language course. Theoretical grammar. Moscow: Citadel-treid; Veche. (In Russ.)
  13. Tai, J. H-Y. (1994). Chinese Classifier Systems and Human Categorization. In Chen, M. Y., Tzeng, O. (eds.), In Honor of William S.-Y. Wang: Interdisciplinary Studies on Language and Language Change. Taipei: Pyramid Press.
  14. Wang, Lianqing. (1994). Origin and Development of Classifiers in Chinese. PhD Dissertation. The Ohio State University.
  15. Krasikova, E. A. (2023). Cognitive dominants of the semantic space “part – whole” in Chinese (English-Chinese comparison). Vestnik of Moscow State Linguistic University. Humanities, 12(880), 62–68. (In Russ.)
  16. Jin, Tao. (2007). Konceptual’naya sistema prostranstva (fragment kitajskoj yazykovoj kartiny mira) = Conceptual system of space (a fragment of the Chinese linguistic picture of the world): monograph. Vladivostok: VGUES. (In Russ.)
  17. Shahaeva, A. A. (2024). Cognitive approach to linguodidactics of the Chinese language. Cognitive language studies, 1(57), 419–422. (In Russ.)

Arquivos suplementares

Arquivos suplementares
Ação
1. JATS XML


Creative Commons License
Este artigo é disponível sob a Licença Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional.

Согласие на обработку персональных данных

 

Используя сайт https://journals.rcsi.science, я (далее – «Пользователь» или «Субъект персональных данных») даю согласие на обработку персональных данных на этом сайте (текст Согласия) и на обработку персональных данных с помощью сервиса «Яндекс.Метрика» (текст Согласия).