Healthcare-associated infections (HAI) in maternity hospitals of Russian Federation (the state of the problem at the beginning of the XXI century)
- 作者: Priputnevich T.V.1, Lyubasovskaya L.A.1, Shuvalova M.P.1, Baibarina E.N.1,2, Sukhikh G.T.1
-
隶属关系:
- National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Named after Academician V.I. Kulakov
- Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation
- 期: 卷 76, 编号 2 (2021)
- 页面: 133-141
- 栏目: OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY: CURRENT ISSUES
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/vramn/article/view/125653
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.15690/vramn1523
- ID: 125653
如何引用文章
全文:
详细
Over the past decade, the healthcare system of the Russian Federation has undergone progressive changes in the system of maternity care, which relate to the development of infrastructure and the introduction of new organizational models. In particular, a three-level system of providing medical care to mothers and children has been created, including a network of perinatal centers for patients at high perinatal and obstetric risk. Field events of specialists of National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after Academician V.I. Kulakov of Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation to the medical organizations of maternity care in various regions of Russia revealed “hot spots” that require primary attention: acute shortage of staff for the implementation of diagnostic and therapeutic measures at the modern methodological level, as well as for ensuring epidemiological safety in the medical organizations (medical microbiologists (bacteriologists), clinical pharmacologists and epidemiologists); the lack of registration of healthcare-associated infections, which is associated with the prevailing in the country mainly “punitive” methods of combating hospital infections. In modern conditions of nursing preterm babies, newborns with various severe somatic and surgical pathologies, it is necessary to know the real indicators of morbidity in order to reasonably and promptly carry out therapeutic and preventive measures; the need to organize modern microbiological laboratories in the perinatal centers with the availability of “fast” methods (proteomic and molecular-genetic) diagnostics, allowing for microbiological monitoring in specialized departments of newborns and promptly respond to the changes in the epidemiological situation in the hospital, to prevent the development of clinically pronounced cases of healthcare-associated infections.
作者简介
Tatiana Priputnevich
National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Named after Academician V.I. Kulakov
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: priput1@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4126-9730
SPIN 代码: 8383-7023
PhD, Doctor of Science, Director of the Institute of Microbiology, Antimicrobial Therapy and Epidemiology
俄罗斯联邦, 4, Oparina street, Moscow, 117997Lyudmila Lyubasovskaya
National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Named after Academician V.I. Kulakov
Email: labmik@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7456-9940
SPIN 代码: 5558-8826
PhD, Head of the Unit of Clinical Pharmacology and Antimicrobial Drugs
俄罗斯联邦, 4, Oparina street, Moscow, 117997Marina Shuvalova
National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Named after Academician V.I. Kulakov
Email: m_shuvalova@oparina4.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6361-9383
SPIN 代码: 2338-6512
Deputy Director-Head of the Department of Regional Cooperation and Integration, Assistant Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 4, Oparina street, Moscow, 117997Elena Baibarina
National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Named after Academician V.I. Kulakov; Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation
Email: baibarina@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6262-3559
SPIN 代码: 1989-0140
MD, PhD, Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 4, Oparina street, Moscow, 117997; 3/25, Rakhmanovskii side street, Moscow, 127994Gennady Sukhikh
National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology Named after Academician V.I. Kulakov
Email: g_sukhikh@oparina4.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7712-1260
SPIN 代码: 9374-5710
MD, PhD, Professor, academician of the RAS, Director
俄罗斯联邦, 4, Oparina street, Moscow, 117997参考
- Распоряжение Правительства РФ от 9 декабря 2013 г. № 2302- р «Об утверждении Программы развития перинатальных центров в РФ» (с изменениями и дополнениями от 18 октября 2014 г., 28 декабря 2016 г.; Распоряжением Правительства РФ от 28 декабря 2016 г. № 2890-р в раздел III внесены изменения, вступившие в силу с 1 января 2017 г.). [Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 9, 2013, Nо. 2302-r “On approval of the Program for the development of perinatal centers in the Russian Federation» (with amendments and additions on October 18, 2014, December 28, 2016 by the Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 28, 2016 Nо. 2890-p, Section III has been amended that came into force on January 1, 2017). (In Russ.)] Available from: https://base.garant.ru/70529232/ (accessed: 05.02.2021).
- Приказ Министерства здравоохранения и социального развития РФ от 27 декабря 2011 г. № 1687н «О медицинских критериях рождения, форме документа о рождении и порядке ее выдачи». [Law of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation of December 21, 2011 No. 1687n “O meditsinskikh kriteriyakh rozhdeniya, forme dokumenta o rozhdenii i poryadke ee vydachi”. (In Russ.)] Available from: https://base.garant.ru/70113066/ (accessed: 05.02.2021).
- Федеральный закон № 323-ФЗ от 21 ноября 2011 г. «Об основах охраны здоровья граждан Российской Федерации». [Federal Law of Russian Federation of November 21, 2011 No. 323-FZ “Ob osnovakh okhrany zdorov’ya grazhdan Rossiiskoi Federatsii”. (In Russ.)] Available from: http://www.rosminzdrav.ru/documents/7025-federalnyy-zakon-323-fz-ot-21-noyabrya-2011-g (accessed: 05.02.2021).
- Национальный проект «Здоровье» [Интернет]. М., 2006. [National project “Zdorov’e”. Moscow; 2006. (In Russ.)] Available from: https://www.webfoms.ru/page/page/view/6 (accessed: 05.02.2021).
- Припутневич Т.В., Любасовская Л.А., Дубоделов Д.В., и др. Эффективная профилактика и лечение ИСМП в родовспомогательных учреждениях Российской Федерации: нерешенные вопросы организации и контроля // Вестник Росздравнадзора. — 2017. — № 4. — С. 34–41. [Priputnevich TV, Ljubasovskaya LA, Dubodelov DV, et al. Effective prevention and therapy of nosocomial infections in maternity units of the Russian Federation: unresolved issues of organization and control. Vestnik Roszdravnadzora. 2017;(4):34–41. (In Russ.)]
- О состоянии санитарно-эпидемиологического благополучия населения в Российской Федерации в 2018 году: Государственный доклад. — М.: Федеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека, 2019. — 254 с. [On the state of sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population in the Russian Federation in 2018: State report. Moscow: Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing; 2019. 254 p. (In Russ.)]
- Найговзина Н.Б., Попова А.Ю., Бирюкова Е.Е., и др. Оптимизация системы мер борьбы и профилактики инфекций, связанных с оказанием медицинской помощи, в Российской Федерации // Эпидемиология и инфекционные болезни. Актуальные вопросы. — 2018. — № 1. — С. 6–14. [Naygovzina NB, Popova AYu, Biryukova EE, et al. Optimization of the system of measures for control and prevention of healthcare-associated infections, in the Russian Federation. Epidemiologiya i infekcionnye bolezni. Aktual’nye voprosy. 2018;(1):6–14. (In Russ.)]
- Стратегия предупреждения распространения антимикробной резистентности в Российской Федерации на период до 2030 года. Распоряжение Правительства РФ от 25 сентября 2017 г. № 2045-р. [Strategy for preventing the spread of antimicrobial resistance in the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030. Order of the government of the Russian Federation of September 25, 2017 No. 2045-r. (In Russ.)] Available from: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/71677266/#1000 (accessed: 05.02.2021).
- Припутневич Т.В., Любасовская Л.А., Дубоделов Д.В., и др. Результаты пилотного проекта по изучению распределения и интенсивности циркуляции штаммов возбудителей (в том числе резистентных) инфекционных заболеваний среди беременных, родильниц и новорожденных в регионах Российской Федерации // Клиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия. — 2018. — Т. 20. — № S1. — С. 35–36. [Priputnevich TV, Lyubasovskaya LA, Dubodelov DV, et al. Rezul’taty pilotnogo proekta po izucheniyu raspredeleniya i intensivnosti cirkulyacii shtammov vozbuditelej (v t.ch. rezistentnyh) infekcionnyh zabolevanij sredi beremennyh, rodil’nic i novorozhdennyh v regionah Rossijskoj Federacii. Klinicheskaja mikrobiologija i antimikrobnaja himioterapija. 2018;20(S1):35–36. (In Russ.)]
- Suvorov A, Grabovskaja K, Savicheva A, et al. Determination of group B streptococcal genes encoding putative adherence factors in GBS clinical strains. International Congress Series. 2006;1289:227–230. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ics.2005.11.026
- Припутневич Т.В., Муравьева В.В., Донников А.Е., Трофимов Д.Ю., Байрамова Г.Р., Межевитинова Е.А., и др. Молекулярное типирование штаммов Gardnerella vaginalis, выделенных у женщин репродуктивного возраста с верифицированным диагнозом бактериального вагиноза // Бактериология. — 2018. — Т. 3. — № 4. — С. 26–32. [Priputnevich TV, Muravyova VV, Donnikov AE, Trofimov DYu, Bayramova GR, Mezhevitinova EA, et al. Molecular typing of Gardnerella vaginalis strains determined in women of reproductive age with verified diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis. Bacteriology. 2018;3(4);26–32. (In Russ.)] doi: https://doi.org/10.20953/2500-1027-2018-4-26-32
- Ahmed A, Earl J, Retchless A, et al. Comparative genomic analyses of 17 clinical isolates of Gardnerella vaginalis provide evidence of multiple genetically isolated clades consistent with subspeciation into genovars. J Bacteriol. 2012;194(15):3922–3937. doi: https://doi.org/10.1128/JB.00056-12
- Balashov SV, Mordechai E, Adelson ME, Gygax SE. Identification, quantification and subtyping of Gardnerella vaginalis in noncultured clinical vaginal samples by quantitative PCR. J Med Microbiol. 2014;63(Pt2):162–175. doi: https://doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.066407-0
- Ионов О.В., Киртбая А.Р., Балашова Е.Н., и др. Система профилактики и контроля госпитальной инфекции в отделениях (палатах) реанимации и интенсивной терапии для новорожденных в акушерских стационарах и детских больницах. Методические рекомендации // Неонатология: новости, мнения, обучение. — 2017. — Т. 17. — № 3. — С. 108–126. [Ionov OV, Kirtbaya AR, Balashova EN, et al. System for nosocomial disease prevention and control in resuscitation and intensive care units (patient’s rooms) for newborns in obstetric hospitals and children’s hospitals. Methodical guidelines. Neonatology: News, Opinions, Training. 2017;(3):108–126. (In Russ.)]
补充文件
