Energy capacity and energy losses of inductive energy storage device based on composite HTS tapes

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Abstract

Aim. The aim of this study is to compare the performance of toroidal and solenoidal configurations of a superconducting inductive energy storage device using CORC® and racetrack cables made from high-temperature superconducting tapes.

Methods. A numerical multiphysics analysis of inductive energy storage device was performed using the finite element method in the Comsol Multiphysics engineering modeling environment.

Results. The analysis revealed that the CORC® cable in a solenoid configuration, with a transport current density to critical current density ratio of 0.7 at the boiling point of liquid nitrogen, was the most suitable for inductive energy storage.

Conclusion. The developed numerical model allows to calculate energy capacity and energy losses in superconducting inductive energy storage devices configured as solenoids or toroids. This model can be applied to the development of inductive storage devices made from HTS composites.

About the authors

Dmitry A. Alexandrov

National research nuclear university MEPHI

Author for correspondence.
Email: cfrfcfrfdima123@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0001-7383-0094
SPIN-code: 5365-6190

research engineer

Russian Federation, Moscow

Irina V. Martirosian

National research nuclear university MEPHI

Email: mephizic@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2301-1768
SPIN-code: 3368-8809

PhD in Physics and Mathematics, PhD, research engineer

Russian Federation, Moscow

Sergey V. Pokrovskii

National research nuclear university MEPHI

Email: sergeypokrovskii@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3137-4289
SPIN-code: 6643-7817

PhD in Physics and Mathematics, Head of the Laboratory

Russian Federation, Moscow

Victoria V. Zaletkina

National research nuclear university MEPHI

Email: viktoriazaletkina@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-9854-5028

research engineer

Russian Federation, Moscow

Igor A. Rudnev

National research nuclear university MEPHI

Email: iarudnev@mephi.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5438-2548
SPIN-code: 2070-5265

Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor, Lead Research Fellow

Russian Federation, Moscow

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Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
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2. Fig. 1. Experimental critical surface

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3. Fig. 2. Architecture of HTSC tape SuperOx

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4. Fig. 3. Cable schematic diagram CORC®

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5. Fig. 4. Schematic diagram of a racetrack coil

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6. Fig. 5. Geometry of analyzed configurations. Left: SPIN with toroidal geometry; Right – SPIN with solenoidal geometry

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7. Fig. 6. Magnetic field induction rate and magnetic lines: a – in solenoidal SPIN; b – in toroidal SPIN at an operating current of 5 kA

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8. Fig. 7. Total loss in racetrack and CORC® cable as a function of current density at 77 K

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9. Fig. 8. Total loss in a CORC® cable as a function of current density at different temperatures

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Copyright (c) 2024 Alexandrov D.A., Martirosian I.V., Pokrovskii S.V., Zaletkina V.V., Rudnev I.A.

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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