To the problem of the organization of independent study of students in medical school (on the example of the network project)

In article the problem of the organization of independent work of students is considered. From the basic pedagogical point of view, independent study is such type of educational activity at which a certain level of independence of a student in all its structural components is supposed - from statement of the purpose to the control, the self-control and correction which carries out gradual transition from performance of the elementary types of work to more difficult ones, having exploratory nature. From the point of view of the author, independent study of students is a development tool of their cognitive interests and abilities, formations of special abilities for continuous self-education. In the article such conditions of the organization of independent study of students are described: mastery of the methods of organization and reflection of own educational cognitive activity; existence of necessary educational and methodical and special literature; scientific-methodical and information-methodical support of this type of educational activity, etc. The organization of independent work of students is possible on the basis of design training. Design training assumes creation of a process of assimilation of knowledge in the logic of an integrated approach to educational cognitive activity of students which has to make for them personal sense. The author considers the network educational project as one of the ways of the organization of independent work of students. In this connection, functions of the network educational project, conditions of its organization and the didactic requirements imposed to its organization are described. The option of the organization of independent work of students within the network educational project is offered on the example of the educational discipline “Pedagogical psychology”.

independent work of students, project training, network educational project