Epidemiological manifestations of respiratory system diseases among military personnel of central military region
- Authors: Mukhachev I.S.1, Feldblium I.V.2, Stolyarov D.A.1, Alyeva M.K.2
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Affiliations:
- 11026 Center of State Sanitary and Epidemiological Inspection
- E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University
- Issue: Vol 38, No 5 (2021)
- Pages: 24-34
- Section: Original studies
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/PMJ/article/view/65326
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/pmj38524-34
- ID: 65326
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Abstract
Objective. To assess the epidemiological manifestations of the incidence of respiratory system diseases (RSD) among the military personnel of the military units of the Central Military Region.
Materials and methods. The morbidity analysis was carried out according to official statistics for 2003–2019 with an assessment of long-term dynamics, structure and spatial characteristics.
Results. Despite the preventive measures taken, the incidence of respiratory diseases in the troops remains high and continues to grow. The conscript servicemen are at risk. In the structure of RSD incidence, acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI) take the leading place, tonsillitis and bronchitis are in the second place, and community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is in the third place. Differences in the trends of long-term dynamics of morbidity in various clinical forms of RSD were revealed. The Siberian Federal Region is the most favorable regarding RSD incidence.
Conclusions. The incidence of respiratory diseases among conscripts is higher than that in contract servicemen, with downward trend for CAP and growth for ARVI and bronchitis.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Ivan S. Mukhachev
11026 Center of State Sanitary and Epidemiological Inspection
Author for correspondence.
Email: faust.78@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2669-7144
SPIN-code: 6098-5137
Head of 1026 CSSEI, Chief State Sanitary Physician of CMR
Russian Federation, EkaterinburgIrina V. Feldblium
E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University
Email: irinablum@mail.ru
MD, PhD, Professor, Head of Department of Epidemiology
Russian Federation, PermDmitriy A. Stolyarov
11026 Center of State Sanitary and Epidemiological Inspection
Email: dm.a.stolyarov@gmail.com
senior physician-expert of Epidemiological Unit
Russian Federation, EkaterinburgMaya Kh. Alyeva
E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University
Email: alyeva.mx@mail.ru
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant, Department of Epidemiology
Russian Federation, PermReferences
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