World economy: trends, challenges and prospects

the article analyzes the state of the global economy, examines its main indicators, on the basis of which the research problem is determined. The subject of the research is the state and development of the global economy in the context of modern challenges. The object of the research is key aspects such as globalization, digitalization and sustainable development. The study used methods of analytical review and comparative analysis of data obtained from international organizations (WTO, UN) and McKinsey reports. The interactions between international trade, investment, and financial flows are considered, as well as the impact of these factors on economic growth. The main conclusions are the need to move towards sustainable development and integrate environmental aspects into economic policy. The author's contribution to the research is to substantiate the impact of innovative technologies on economic development.

global economy, globalization, digitalization, sustainable development, inequality, investments, environmental issues, international trade, innovations