To the issue of legal liability for informational and mental iatrogenesis and their correlation

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Abstract

We consider various approaches to understanding and classifying such  phenomenon as “iatrogenesis”. Taking into account the specifics of the stated theme, we highlight informational and mental manifestations of iatrogenesis, we identify approaches where these types differ, as well as approaches where they are identical. Due to this, we analyze informational and mental iatrogenesis from the juridical science point of view. We define the reasons for the criminal liability of a medical worker for “classical” mental iatrogenesis as highly controversial. At the same time there is a civil liability, namely, the issue of causing moral harm. In the context of the consideration of informational iatrogenesis, we propose to pay attention to the provisions of Article 137 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and Article 732 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, as well as the provisions of criminal legislation on offenses to which medical workers may be subject, and the provisions of civil legislation on redress for the non-pecuniary damage as a civil liability. The conducted research led to the conclusion that it is impossible to identify informational and mental iatrogenesis from a legal point of view. We substantiate the necessity of conducting work at the legislative level on a clear classification of iatrogenesis as a basis for further research on its individual differentiations, which have legal significance both in doctrinal and practical terms.

About the authors

Nikolai Alekseyevich Ognerubov

Derzhavin Tambov State University

Author for correspondence.
Email: ognerubov_n.a@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4045-1247

Doctor of Medicine, Candidate of Jurisprudence, Professor, Professor of Criminal Law and Procedure Department, Head of Anatomy, Operative Surgery and Oncology Department, Honored Worker of Higher School of Russian Federation

Russian Federation, 33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov 392000, Russian Federation

References

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