Crime connected with trafficking in persons: from criminal procedural, operational-search and criminalistic characteristics to the same subsystems of the policy of counteraction

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Abstract

The purpose of the study is to focus on improving the fight against crime associated with trafficking in human beings through the prism of a global approach – building the most optimal comprehensive model of policy, including a number of elements (subsystems). The methodology used includes, first of all, an interdisciplinary analytical approach along with the system-structural-functional characteristics of genetically related elements of a single complex system as a product of theoretical modelling. In accordance with the chosen approach, the subsystems of anti-trafficking policy should include international and national policies consisting of criminal law, criminal procedure, criminal enforcement, operative-search and criminalistic subsystems; the need to clearly reflect the Concept of legal policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the official terminology within the framework of the holistic conceptual and categorical apparatus. The study contains an attempt to characterize the criminal procedure, operational search and operative-search subsystems of the policy of combating crime related to trafficking in human beings in the light of modern trends in the development of the national legal policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan and their doctrinal understanding. This should be promising in terms of the development of modern relevant interdisciplinary developments in the field of criminal political science and other relevant sciences of the criminal cycle. The results obtained will be productive in the field of law-making, law enforcement and human rights policy aimed at ensuring an adequate level of criminological security of the individual, society and the state. Social implications the development and implementation of a holistic concept of the policy of combating crime related to trafficking in persons, will be expressed in increasing the efficiency of law enforcement activities to protect citizens from such criminal attacks For the first time in the national jurisprudence the necessity of allocation of the independent direction of criminal policy is proved – policy of counteraction of the crime connected with human trafficking. The features of such components are analyzed.

About the authors

Alimzhan Baurzhanovich Bekmagambetov

Chelyabinsk State University

Author for correspondence.
Email: adilet1979@mail.ru

Candidate of Jurisprudence, Deputy Director for Science

Kazakhstan, 129 Brat'ev Kashirinykh St., Chelyabinsk 454001, Russian Federation

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