LINGUOCOMMUNICATIVE ASPECT OF A WORD IN THE LITERARY TEXT

The theoretic suppositions of the realization of the textual semantics of the words are examined. Relying on the conception of the evolution of the semantic field of the text the conditions of the actualization of the meaning of the textual units are determined and their classification types, the peculiarities of the functioning and the methods of their interaction are created. The attention is paid to holographic text unit which is formed at some stages/ At the first stage the unit of language, getting into literary text, actualizes its meaning. At the second stage the system of its potential resources is realized, basing on which the semantic field of transformed of the text itself. At the third stage the semantic the semantic widening of the work occurs in the process of linguistic development. The metaphor of the notion trans is considered. It is understood differently in different spheres: trans - hypnosis, when a human gets the thoughts about the things, which he really has are still unavailable, i.e. his consciousness is hypnotized by the units of luxury; trans as ecstasy as excited state of personality, which lets emotionally bright and not ordinary express their real feeling; trans - meditation, when the human takes comfortable, easy pose, chooses comfortable environment. t can be supposed that erotic trans is the consequence of inflated ego, that means special type of affective psychological disfunction.

semantics’ actualization, textual unit with actualized meaning, textual unit with actualizing meaning (stimulator), associative field