Import of counterfeit goods into the Russian Federation: assessment of dynamics and customs decisions

despite the decisions taken and actions taken to prevent the import of counterfeit goods into the Russian Federation, the problem remains relevant and practically significant. The sharp increase in counterfeit goods on the Russian market by the end of 2022 occurred simultaneously with the introduction of parallel imports, the legalization of which raised the issue of the effectiveness of the fight against counterfeiting to a new level. In 2023, the indicator decreased significantly, and in 2024 it increased by 18%. The presence of unstable dynamics of counterfeit goods imports into Russia predetermined the implementation of relevant analytical work based on an integrated approach, a study of the established practice and channels for importing counterfeit goods, and decisions of customs authorities to counteract and prevent such deliveries. The scientific article studies the problem of importing certain categories of counterfeit goods, identifying supplier countries and transit routes for delivery. The importance of improving the legislative framework in the field of intellectual property rights protection is determined, and recommendations are presented for the development of the activities of customs authorities and other government agencies responsible for combating counterfeiting.

import of counterfeit goods, copyright holders, parallel import, intellectual property, customs services