Coordination of group macroeconomic interests in the state regulation system of the Republic of Belarus

the purpose of the study is to develop a system for coordinating macroeconomic interests aimed at mitigating conflicts and harmonizing disparate relations that arise at any stage and in various spheres of social production, both between economic entities (the state, business, and the population) and in the interaction of reference macro-groups united by common needs, professional and personal motivations, and socio-political concerns. Methods: the presented study uses both special methods of macroeconomic and institutional analysis, statistical and semantic data analysis, and general scientific methods such as the monographic method and the comparison method. Results: the possibilities and prospects of coordinating the interests of reference macro groups in the Belarusian economy, based on the principle of a common goal for all economic actors, are considered. 14 reference macro groups are identified, represented in the "macro groups-interests" matrix, and have their own economic motives, needs, and values, according to the stages of the reproduction process. Conclusions: it has been shown that the specific features of the institutional system of the Republic of Belarus make it possible to apply administrative and regulatory measures to regulate economic processes without significantly increasing transaction costs, provided that conflicts of interest are mitigated and the behaviour of macro-groups is directed towards constructive interaction based on the priorities of the national economy and society. Improving the country's state regulation system should be based on a combination of methods for coordinating group macroeconomic interests, which promote their maximum realization without suppressing motivation or infringing on the needs of the majority.

reference macro-group, conflict, institutional system, interest alignment, economic behaviour