General analysis of the JSC “Russian Railways” railway network in 2023-2025 (plan) using methods for calculating financial coefficients

russian railways are of paramount importance to the country's economy. Despite the fact that JSC “Russian Railways” has many competitors among transport companies, railways remain one of the most significant elements of the transport network as a whole. Since the economic significance of the railway is indisputable, it should be noted that it is advisable to conduct an economic analysis of the main elements. So, let us analyze and consider the financial ratios and dynamics. Based on official statistical indicators, we will give examples of cargo and passenger transportation in general and separately by region, analyze personnel policy, identify categories of specialists, and touch upon the investment program, drawing general conclusions. Based on the analysis of the main elements, we will present a performance plan for 2025. The analysis in the article is carried out using statistical methods, in particular, the method of comparing quantities and dynamics, as well as using structure. It should be noted that the dynamics clearly demonstrates the current picture of the economic situation in the railway industry over the past three years. These types of analysis allow for a more in-depth study of the current situation and suggest solutions to the identified problems.

analysis, JSC “Russian Railways”, dynamics, freight and passenger transportation, investment program, plan, financial indicators, personnel policy, review