American historiography on the problems of the "imperial project" during the period of resettlement policy in Russia in the second half of the 19th - early 20th centuries
- Authors: Popov E.V.1
-
Affiliations:
- Issue: No 9 (2025)
- Pages: 97-107
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/2409-868X/article/view/357740
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.25136/2409-868X.2025.9.72147
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/SJOXUN
- ID: 357740
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
The article examines the problems of the imperial project and state policy of Russia in the process of developing Siberia in the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries. The object of the work is the analysis of historical and philosophical studies in American historiography. The subject of the study is the imperial project and Russia's policy towards Siberia during the active phase of resettlement to Siberia through the prism of American historiography. The author's conclusions are based on published and unpublished historical sources on this historical issue. The work highlights the main directions on this issue, analyzes and defines trends on the historical topic within the framework of the discourse of foreign historiography at the moment. The migration issue was important not only for domestic historiography, but was also deeply rethought in foreign historiography. The methodological basis for writing the article is the use of a new cultural and intellectual history based on the discursive practice of the scientific community in a certain socio-cultural approach. The problem of empire is one of the most pressing and hotly debated, despite its archaic origin, which only confirms its fundamentality and scientific significance. The article analyzes the approaches of foreign historiography to the problem of the imperial project: the project as colonization, the project as expansion, the project as a continuation of the domestic policy of the state. The work systematizes the main approaches, highlights their positive and negative sides. The role and importance of foreign historiography for understanding the imperial project is determined. The concepts of the imperial project within the framework of the frontier, modernization and colonization are considered, the general and difference are highlighted. The analysis is implemented through the methodology of new imperial history, which allows for a more constructive consideration of the research problems.
References
Бродель Ф. Время мира / Ф. Бродель; Пер. с фр. Л. Е. Куббеля; Вступ. ст. и общ. ред. Ю. Н. Афанасьева. М.: Прогресс. М., 1992. Каппелер А. Мазепинцы, малороссы, хохлы: украинцы в этнической иерархии Российской империи // Россия – Украина: история взаимоотношений. М., 1997. С. 122-144. Нансен Ф. В страну будущего: Великий сев. путь из Европы в Сибирь через Кар. море / Фритьоф Нансен; Авториз. пер. с норв. А. и П. Ганзен. – Петроград : Изд. К. И. Ксидо, 1915. Сандэрлэнд У. Империя без империализма // Новая имперская история постсоветского пространства. (Библиотека журнала «Ab Imperio») / Под ред. И. В. Герасимова, С. В. Глебова. А. П. Каплуновского, М. Б. Могильнер, А. М. Семёнова. – Казань: «Центр Исследований Национализма и Империи», 2004. Хечтер М. Внутренний колониализм // Этнос и политика. М., 2000. С. 202-210. Яцунский В. К. Изучение истории в Калифорнийском университете в США // ВИ. 1945, № 5-6. С. 194-199. Burbank J. Revisining imperial Russia: Conference report // Slavic Review. 1993. Vol. 52. No 6. P. 9. Becker S. Russia and the concept of empire // Ab Imperio (Казань). 2000. № 3-4. P. 34. Dowler W. The politics of language in non-Russian elementary schools in the Eastern empire, 1865–1914 // Russian review. 1995. Vol. 54. № 4. P. 516-538. Golder F. Russian Expansion on the Pacific, 1641–1850: An Account of the Earliest and Later Expeditions Made by the Russians Along the Pacific Coast of Asia and North America, Including Some Related Expeditions to the Arctic Regions. Cleveland, 1914. Kerner R. The Urge to the Sea: The Course of Russian History. The Role of Rivers, Portages, Ostrogs, Monasteries and Furs. 2nd ed. Berkeley; Los Angeles, 1942; 1946. King A. The Siberian Studies Manifesto // Sibirica, 2006. Vol. 5, No. 1. P. 36. Morrison A. (2015) ‘Peasant settlers and the “civilizing mission” in Russian Turkestan, 1865–1917’ // Journal of Imperial & Commonwealth History Vol. 43 No. 3. pp. 387-417. Peopling the Russian Periphery: Borderland Colonization in Eurasian History / ed. by N. B. Breyfogle, A. Schrader, W. Sunderland. L.; N. Y., 2007. Raeff M. Patterns of Russian imperial policy toward the nationalities // Soviet nationality problems / Ed. by E. Allworth. New York, 1971. P. 45. 16) Starr F. S. Tsarist government: The imperial dimension // Soviet nationally policies and practies / Ed. by J. R. Azrael. New York, 1978. P. 8-9. Starr F.S. Tsarist government: The imperial dimension // Soviet nationally policies and practies / Ed. by J.R. Azrael. New York, 1978. P. 8-9. Stewart J. Siberia’s lake Baikal: Aspects of its History, Economy and Ecology // Asian Affairs, 1976. Vol. 63. Pt. 2. Treadgold D. Russian Expansion in the Light of Turner’s Study of American Frontier // Agricultural History. 1952. Vol. 26, N 4. P. 4. Urbansky S. Kolonialer Wettstreit. Russland, China, Japan und die Ostchinesische Eisenbahn. Fr.a.M., 2008. Ламин В. А., Резун Д.Я. Метаморфозы фронтира в истории Сибири, Северной Америке и Австралии (к постановке проблемы) // Региональные процессы в Сибири в контексте российской и мировой истории. Новосибирск, 1998. С. 22. Дутчак, Е.Е. & Кашпур, В.В. "Русский сибиряки", или Парадоксы региональной идентификации ["Russian Siberian", or paradoxes of regional identity]. Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost' – Social Sciences and Contemporary World. 2013. 4 pp. 116-129. Шиловский М.В. К вопросу о колониальном положении Сибири в составе русского государства // Европейские исследования в Сибири: сб. науч. ст. Томск, 2001. Вып. 3. С. 45. Колонизация Азиатской России: имперские и национальные сценарии второй половины XIX – начала XX века : монография / А. В. Ремнев, Н. Г. Суворова. Омск : Издательский дом «Наука», 2013. Чуркин М.К. Вопросы колонизации Сибири в мемуарно-автобиографическом дискурсе чиновников Переселенческого управления // Исторический курьер. 2020. № 4 (12). С. 57-66. Попов Е.В. Характеристика переселенческой политики в Российской империи в 60–80-е гг. XIX в. в контексте дискурса имперских экспертов // Via in Tempore. История. Политология. 2021. Том 48, № 2. С. 394-405.
Supplementary files

