On the eve of the Tokyo trial. The trial of accomplices of Japanese militarists as an echo of the Russian Civil War

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Abstract

The history of the Russian Civil War is reflected in historical events that go beyond the time parameters of the war itself. The defeat of militaristic Japan in September 1945 put an end to its aggressive plans in Asia and the Far East. This activity by Japan was condemned by the International Military Tribunal for the Far East, known as the Tokyo Trial. The trial examined Japan's criminal actions against the world since the early 30s in Asia, when it took the path of aggression towards neighboring states. The court materials also contained documents, an affidavit – the protocol of the interrogation of another trial that took place in August 1946 in Moscow over the leaders of anti-Soviet White Guard organizations, ataman of the Trans-Baikal Cossack army G.M. Semenov and his associates. The Moscow trial was based on materials revealing the cooperation of participants in the anti-Bolshevik camp with the Japanese authorities in Manchuria, aimed at undermining the Soviet state. But along with them, the trial in Moscow became another confirmation of Japan's hostile actions towards Russia during the civil war. From the above-mentioned facts, it becomes obvious that the Japanese authorities actively participated in anti-Soviet activities in the Far East during the period of military and political confrontation in Russia. These actions, confirmed during the Moscow process, are a serious challenge to Russian-Japanese relations and create tensions between the two countries. The trials in Moscow and Tokyo, which were the result of the policy of the Japanese authorities, recall the complex history of relations between Russia and Japan. These processes also indicate that even in the modern world there are claims and contradictions related to history and the impact of current events on the future. In general, the events described in the text emphasize the fact that history and politics are closely intertwined, and that only through constructive dialogue and cooperation can peaceful conflict resolution be achieved and the well-being of both countries and their peoples be ensured.

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