Study of the operability and effectiveness of the algorithm for controlling the acceleration and deceleration of a wheeled vehicle by means of an accelerator pedal in conditions of highway traffic
- Authors: Klimov A.V.1,2, Ospanbekov B.K.1,2, Antonyan A.V.1,2
-
Affiliations:
- KAMAZ Innovation Center
- Moscow Polytechnic University
- Issue: Vol 18, No 2 (2024)
- Pages: 129-138
- Section: Transport and transport-technological complexes
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/2074-0530/article/view/268204
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/2074-0530-625971
- ID: 268204
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Modern battery-powered vehicles still do not meet the needs of consumers in terms of autonomous mileage. Therefore, the problem of increasing the energy efficiency in order to reduce energy consumption for motion is highly relevant. One of the directions, along with the use of more efficient units and systems, is the development of control algorithms that minimize these costs and make it possible to control the motion using only the accelerator pedal.
AIM: The study of the operability and effectiveness of the algorithm for controlling a vehicle only with an accelerator pedal using virtual simulation of motion, further practical implementation of the algorithm in the control system.
METHODS: The study was carried out using the MATLAB/Simulink software package.
RESULTS: The paper describes the functioning of the single-pedal control algorithm using the example of a passenger vehicle with an individual traction electric drive, the results of virtual simulation proving its operability and energy efficiency for the case of highway traffic.
CONCLUSION: The practical value of the study lies in the proven operability, energy efficiency, and the possibility of using the algorithm for development of the software for vehicle motion control systems.
Full Text
##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Alexander V. Klimov
KAMAZ Innovation Center; Moscow Polytechnic University
Author for correspondence.
Email: klimmanen@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5351-3622
SPIN-code: 7637-3104
Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Head of the Electrified Vehicles Service, Associate Professor of the Advanced Engineering School of Electric Transport
Russian Federation, Moscow; MoscowBaurzhan K. Ospanbekov
KAMAZ Innovation Center; Moscow Polytechnic University
Email: ospbk@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2756-7907
SPIN-code: 4857-4073
Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Deputy Head of the Electrified Vehicles Service, Associate Professor of the Advanced Engineering School of Electric Transport
Russian Federation, Moscow; MoscowAkop V. Antonyan
KAMAZ Innovation Center; Moscow Polytechnic University
Email: AntonyanAV@kamaz.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5566-6569
SPIN-code: 4797-9808
Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Head Specialist in Programming and Simulation Modeling, Associate Professor, Senior Researcher of the Advanced Engineering School of Electric Transport
Russian Federation, Moscow; MoscowReferences
- Characteristics of the KAMAZ 6282 electric bus. [internet] Naberezhnye Chelny. Accessed: 15.10.2022. Available from: https://kamaz.ru/upload/bus/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81%20KAMAZ-6282.pdf
- Klimov AV, Chirkin VG, Tishin AM. On some design features and types of transport traction electric motors. Avtomobilnaya promyshlennost. 2021;7:15–21. (In Russ).
- Klimov AV, Tishin AM, Chirkin VG. Various types of synchronous traction motors for urban operating conditions. Gruzovik. 2021;6:3–7. (In Russ).
- Zhileykin MM, Klimov AV, Maslennikov IK. Control signal algorithm of the accelerator pedal providing an effective energy consumption by an electrobus traction gear. Izvestiya MGTU MAMI. 2022;16(1):51–60. (In Russ). doi: 10.17816/2074-0530-100232
- Butarovich DO, Skotnikov GI, Eranosyan AV. Algorithm for controlling regenerative braking using the accelerator pedal. Nauchno-tekhnicheskiy vestnik Bryanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2022;4. (In Russ).
- Wen He, Chen Wang, Hui Jia. A single-pedal regenerative braking control strategy of accelerator pedal for electric vehicles based on adaptive fuzzy control algorithm. Energy Procedia. 2018;152:624–629. doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2018.09.221
- Yongqiang Zhao, Xin Zhang, Jiashi Li, et al. A research on evaluation and development of single-pedal function for electric vehicle based on PID. J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 2020;1605.
- Hongwen He, Chen Wang, Hui Jia, Xing Cui. An intelligent braking system composed single-pedal and multi-objective optimization neural network braking control strategies for electric vehicle. Applied Energy. 2020;259. doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114172
- Zhang J, Lv C, Gou J, et al. Cooperative control of regenerative braking and hydraulic braking of an electrified passenger car. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., Part D: J Automob. Eng. 2012;226(10):1289–1302.
- Guo J, Wang J, Cao B. Regenerative braking strategy for electric vehicles. In: Intelligent Vehicles Symposium. IEEE; 2009:864–868.
- Xu Guoqing, Li Weimin, Xu Kun, et al. An intelligent regenerative braking strategy for electric vehicles. Energies. 2011;4(9):1461–1477.
- Zhang J, Lv C, Qiu M, et al. Braking energy regeneration control of a fuel cell hybrid electric bus. Energy Conversion & Management. 2013;76:1117–1124.
- Wang JW, Tsai SH, Li HX, et al. Spatially Piecewise Fuzzy Control Design for Sampled-Data Exponential Stabilization of Semi-linear Parabolic PDE Systems. IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems. 2018;26(5):2967–2980.
- Zhang Kangkang, Xu Liangfei, Jianfeng Hua, et al. A Comparative Study on Regenerative Braking System and Its Strategies for Rear-wheel Drive Battery Electric Vehicles. Automotive Engineering. 2015;02:125–131.
- Lv C, Zhang J, Li Y, et al. Mechanism analysis and evaluation methodology of regenerative braking contribution to energy efficiency improvement of electrified vehicles. Energy Conversion and Management. 2015;92:469–482.
- Kulas RA, Rieland H, Pechauer J. A System Safety Perspective into Chevy Bolt’s One Pedal Driving. SAE Technical Paper. 2019. doi: 10.4271/2019-01-0133
- Wang J, Besselink IJM, van Boekel JJP, Nijmeijer H. Evaluating the energy efficiency of a one pedal driving algorithm In: 2015 European Battery, Hybrid and Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle Congress (EEVC 2015), Brussels, Belgium. Tu/e; 2015.
- Patent RF № 2797069 / 31.05.2023. Byul. № 16. Klimov AV, Ospanbekov BK, Zhileykin MM, et al. Sposob upravleniya individualnym tyagovym elektroprivodom vedushchikh koles mnogokolesnogo transportnogo sredstva. (In Russ). EDN: QAUBVR
- Klimov AV. Algorithm for forming traction and braking torque settings at the shaft of a traction motor by means of a single pedal. Izvestiya MGTU MAMI. 2023;17(3):261–271. (In Russ). doi: 10.17816/2074-0530-321668
- Zhileikin MM, Kotiev GO. Modeling of transport systems. Moscow: Bauman MSTU; 2020. (In Russ).
- Biryukov VV, Porsev EG. Traction electric drive. Novosibirsk: NGTU; 2018.
- GOST R 54810-2011. Avtomobilnye transportnye sredstva. Toplivnaya ekonomichnost. Metody ispytaniy. Moscow: STANDARTINFORM; 2012. (In Russ).
Supplementary files
