Excitons in PL Spectra of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Single Crystals


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Abstract

A photoluminescence (PL) study of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGSe) single crystals, (grown by the vertical Bridgman technique) with the [Ga]/[Ga + In] ratio of 7 and 12% and the [Cu]/[In + Ga] ratio greater than unity, as measured by energy dispersive spectroscopy, is presented. Analysis of the excitation intensity and temperature dependence of the PL spectra suggested the excitonic nature of the observed near-band-edge emissions peaks. Free and bound excitons in CIGSe single crystals with both 7 and 12% Ga content are clearly observed, analyzed and identified. An activation energy of 19 meV is determined for the free exciton in the PL spectra of the sample with 12% Ga. The presence of the excitons demonstrated a high structural quality of the material.

About the authors

E. Skidchenko

Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Skolkovo Innovation Centre; Department of Physics, SUPA, University of Strathclyde; Department of Plasma Technology and Nanotechnology of High Molecular Weight Materials,
Kazan National Research Technological University

Email: sulimov.m.a@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Moscow; Glasgow, G4 0NG; Kazan

M. V. Yakushev

Mikheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences; Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin; Institute of Solid State Chemistry, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: sulimov.m.a@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Yekaterinburg; Yekaterinburg; Yekaterinburg

L. Spasevski

Department of Physics, SUPA, University of Strathclyde

Email: sulimov.m.a@gmail.com
United Kingdom, Glasgow, G4 0NG

P. R. Edwards

Department of Physics, SUPA, University of Strathclyde

Email: sulimov.m.a@gmail.com
United Kingdom, Glasgow, G4 0NG

M. A. Sulimov

Mikheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences; Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin

Author for correspondence.
Email: sulimov.m.a@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Yekaterinburg; Yekaterinburg

R. W. Martin

Department of Physics, SUPA, University of Strathclyde

Email: sulimov.m.a@gmail.com
United Kingdom, Glasgow, G4 0NG

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