Special aspects of the temperature dependence of EPR absorption of chemically carbonized polyvinylidene fluoride derivatives


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Abstract

The temperature dependences of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) absorption of two samples of chemically carbonized derivatives of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) synthesized under different conditions have been measured in the range of 100–300 K. It has been found that the temperature dependence of the integrated intensity of the EPR signal of both samples is nonmonotonic and does not obey the classical Curie dependence characteristic of free radicals. An analytical expression that is consistent with experimental data and suggests the presence of an activation component of paramagnetism in the test samples has been obtained. The presence of a term independent of temperature in this equation also indicates the paramagnetic contribution of free electrons. The magnitude of the activation energy of the singlet–triplet transitions has been evaluated: δ = 0.067 eV. The HYSCORE spectra of chemically carbonized PVDF derivatives have been obtained for the first time.

About the authors

V. E. Zhivulin

Chelyabinsk State Pedagogical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: Zhivulinve@mail.ru
Russian Federation, pr. Lenina 69, Chelyabinsk, 454080

L. A. Pesin

Chelyabinsk State Pedagogical University

Email: Zhivulinve@mail.ru
Russian Federation, pr. Lenina 69, Chelyabinsk, 454080

D. V. Ivanov

Ural Federal University

Email: Zhivulinve@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Mira 19, Yekaterinburg, 620002

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