The use of methods of collapse therapy and valvular bronchoblocation as preoperative preparation in a patient with drug-resistant pathogen: a clinical observation
- Authors: Chumovatov N.V.1, Chernykh N.A.1, Komissarova O.G.1,2, Romanov V.V.1
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Affiliations:
- Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
- N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
- Issue: Vol 36, No 5 (2025)
- Pages: 51-55
- Section: From Practice
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/0236-3054/article/view/296102
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25877305-2025-05-09
- ID: 296102
Cite item
Abstract
The main indications for the use of surgical treatment methods are destructive forms of the tuberculosis process with drug resistance of the pathogen, including bilateral ones. However, the use of resection methods of treatment may be accompanied by a large amount of loss of lung tissue and a violation of the functional parameters of the lungs in the future. A possible solution to this problem can be the use of methods of collapse therapy (artificial pneumoperitoneum) and valvular bronchoblocation as preoperative preparation in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, including those with drug resistance of the pathogen.
A clinical case is given, which demonstrates the high effectiveness of using these methods in the framework of preoperative preparation in a patient with a widespread tuberculosis process and drug resistance of the pathogen. The proposed integrated approach contributed to reducing the volume of surgical intervention and preventing the development of functional disorders in the postoperative period.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
N. V. Chumovatov
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Author for correspondence.
Email: Necro5412@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8745-7940
SPIN-code: 7088-5717
Candidate of Medical Sciences
Russian Federation, MoscowN. A. Chernykh
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Email: Necro5412@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6787-2362
SPIN-code: 9144-7729
Candidate of Medical Sciences
Russian Federation, MoscowO. G. Komissarova
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute; N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Email: Necro5412@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4427-3804
SPIN-code: 6006-6732
MD
Russian Federation, Moscow; MoscowV. V. Romanov
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Email: Necro5412@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 1695-1280
Professor, MD
Russian Federation, MoscowReferences
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