An analysis of deviations from international standards of physique development in male youngsters from the former aral sea region
- 作者: Yerkudov V.O.1, Pugovkin A.P.1, Matchanov A.T.2, Rozumbetov K.U.2, Dauletov R.K.2, Rogozin S.S.3, Pakhomova M.A.1
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隶属关系:
- St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
- Karakalpak Berdakh State University
- St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint Petersburg
- 期: 卷 11, 编号 6 (2020)
- 页面: 21-28
- 栏目: Original studies
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/pediatr/article/view/64880
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/PED11621-28
- ID: 64880
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详细
Introduction. According to the commonly accepted classification, geographical division of the Southern Near-Aral region (Karakalpakstan, Republic of Uzbekistan) is determined by the distance from the epicenter of the formal Aral Sea ecological disaster. The physique development was compared in male youngsters living in “Zone No. 1” (critical), “Zone No. 2” (stable) and “Zone No. 3” (normal). The aim was a comparison of body length and mass in male youngsters up to 17 years old living in all three zones.
Material and methods. Total body length and mass were studied in 320 male volunteers, age 17–19. Z-index of body length and body mass index (BMI) were estimated according to the standards of WHO Growth Reference, 2007. Batch-to-batch variations were studied with Kruskal–Wallis test, and Mann–Whitney criterion including Bonferroni correction for multiple comparison. Categorical features were compared using Fisher’s exact test for 3×3 contingency tables with calculating the proportion of children with one or another deviation in body weight. The results were considered statistically significant at p < 0.05.
Results. Subjects from Zone 1 possessed significantly lower valued of BMI and Z-index. The incidence of Z-index values lower than mean (less –1 SD) were significantly higher in Zone 1 (critical).
Conclusion. The results may be explained by via chemical pollution of the environment by the endocrine-disrupting chemicals in the critical zone of the Aral See region ecological disaster and can be implied for the health monitoring of the local population.
作者简介
Valerii Yerkudov
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: verkudov@gmail.com
MD, PhD, Senior Lecturer, Department of Human Physiology
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgAndrey Pugovkin
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: apugovkin@mail.ru
PhD, Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Senior Researcher, Professor of the Department of Human Physiology
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgAzat Matchanov
Karakalpak Berdakh State University
Email: Matchanovazat@gmail.com
PhD, Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Head of Department of General Biology and Physiology
乌兹别克斯坦, NukusKenzhabek Rozumbetov
Karakalpak Berdakh State University
Email: rozumbetov96@mail.ru
Undergraduate Student, Department of General Biology and Physiology
乌兹别克斯坦, NukusRuslan Dauletov
Karakalpak Berdakh State University
Email: ruslnaagusha2505@gmail.com
5rd year Student
乌兹别克斯坦, NukusSergej Rogozin
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint Petersburg
Email: box.rogozin@yandex.ru
Senior Laboratory Assistant, Department of Human Physiology
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgMaria Pakhomova
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: mariya.pahomova@mail.ru
MD, Senior Researcher, Research Center
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