Differential diagnosis of various forms of rickets

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Abstract

The issues of etiology and pathogenesis of rickets are currently being largely revised. The basis for this is new data on the metabolism of vitamin D, the provision of healthy and sick children with various forms of rickets. Vitamin D is a precursor to at least three hormones that regulate the absorption of calcium and phosphates in the intestine and bone mineralization. The endogenous formation of vitamin D3 in the skin, its humoral redistribution to the liver and kidneys, in which its chemical modification takes place, the fixation of metabolites in the intestine, kidneys, bones and muscle by specific receptors, and, finally, the control of its transformation according to the feedback principle — all this is characteristic of hormonal compounds [6].

About the authors

N. N. Arkhipova

Kazan State University named after V. I. Lenin; AMN of the USSR; VNITS of protection of mother and child

Email: info@eco-vector.com

Department of Pediatrics; Laboratory of Vitamin Biochemistry; Laboratory of Endocrinology

Russian Federation, Kazan

S. V. Maltsev

Kazan State University named after V. I. Lenin; AMN of the USSR; VNITS of protection of mother and child

Author for correspondence.
Email: info@eco-vector.com

Department of Pediatrics; Laboratory of Vitamin Biochemistry; Laboratory of Endocrinology

Russian Federation, Kazan

V. B. Spirichev

Kazan State University named after V. I. Lenin; AMN of the USSR; VNITS of protection of mother and child

Email: info@eco-vector.com

Department of Pediatrics; Laboratory of Vitamin Biochemistry; Laboratory of Endocrinology

Russian Federation, Kazan

N. D. Fanchenko

Kazan State University named after V. I. Lenin; AMN of the USSR; VNITS of protection of mother and child

Email: info@eco-vector.com

Department of Pediatrics; Laboratory of Vitamin Biochemistry; Laboratory of Endocrinology

Russian Federation, Kazan

O. A. Pereverzeva

Kazan State University named after V. I. Lenin; AMN of the USSR; VNITS of protection of mother and child

Email: info@eco-vector.com

Department of Pediatrics; Laboratory of Vitamin Biochemistry; Laboratory of Endocrinology

Russian Federation, Kazan

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