Experience of the use of temporary obturation of bronchi in the treatment of empyema complicated by bronchopleural fistulas

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Abstract

The experience of the use of temporary obturation of bronchi in the treatment of 42 patients with inspecific empyema complicated by bronchopleural fistulas is analyzed. The best results are found in the treatment of empyema complicating the lung abscess and destructive pneumonia with the disease length not more than 2 months. The worst results are obtained in the treatment of empyema complicating the lung gangrene. The classification of complications of temporary obturation of bronchi is given and the possibility of the use of this method before and after operation is considered. The use of temporary obturation of bronchi in the treatment of empyema complicated by bronchopleural fistulas is justified, gives good results, and allows to abandon mutilating operations.

About the authors

R. M. Khasanov

Kazan State Medical University; Republican Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan

Author for correspondence.
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation

A. V. Bondarev

Kazan State Medical University; Republican Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan

Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation

E. R. Bariev

Kazan State Medical University; Republican Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan

Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation

T. R. Litvinov

Kazan State Medical University; Republican Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan

Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation

A. N. Novoselov

Kazan State Medical University; Republican Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan

Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation

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