Two cases of stomach cancer at a young age
- Authors: Lukmanov F.L.1
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Affiliations:
- Hospital Therapeutic Clinic (Director Prof. N.K. Goryaev) Kazan State Medical Institute
- Issue: Vol 34, No 7 (1938)
- Pages: 733-735
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/57761
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/kazmj57761
- ID: 57761
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Abstract
From the literature on cancer at a young age, it is clear that stomach cancer occurs, albeit rarely, in a wide variety of periods of young age. Gak, Derzhavin, reporting on his observation of a case of stomach cancer in a 32-year-old woman, cites from the literature the case of Gullingworth — stomach cancer in a 5-week-old child. Kulich's case is in a 1½ year old child, Dietrex's case is in a 12-year-old girl, Schaeffer's case is in an H-year-old boy. Cookin, in his report on stomach cancer in an 18-year-old patient, cites cases of gastric cancer in fetuses (cases of Wilkinson and Wiederhofer). In his report on two cases of stomach cancer at the age of 25 and 27, Redko cites statistics on cancer at a young age, which he collected from Russian and foreign literature before 1914. According to his statistics, out of 592 cases of cancer under 30 years of age, stomach cancer accounted for 32 cases, with 2 cases up to 5 years, from 10 to 15 years 3 cases, from 15 to 20 years 2 cases, from 20 to 25 years 8 cases ., from 25 to 30 years old 17 cases. Krasavitov, who reported a case of stomach cancer in a 24-year-old woman in 1924, says that stomach cancer at a young age is very rare and a total of 34 cases have been described in the literature. Shegal, in his report on cancer at a young age, points out that from 1914 to 1929, literary material on stomach cancer in persons under 30 years of age barely totals 100 cases. Regarding the incidence of gastric cancer at a young age, we could not obtain from the available literature figures based on a large amount of material. Cancer statistics given in special guidelines do not particularly highlight this issue. According to old Penzoldt statistics, 10% of stomach cancers occur at the age of 30, 2% at the age of 20. Rigel, in the Notnagel manual, cites data from various authors who indicated the incidence of gastric cancer before 30 years at 2, 2.5 and 3%. According to the statistics of Fusch and Panek from the Hohenegg clinic, based on 1717 cases of cancer, gastric cancer occurred in patients under 10 years of age 1 time, up to 20 years - 14 times, up to 30 years - 48 times. According to the recently published materials of the Leningrad Oncological Institute, out of 1492 cases of stomach cancer that have passed through the Institute over the past 10 years, stomach cancer under 30 years old was diagnosed in 19 people (1.3%), of which the youngest was a 23-year-old patient. Shegal believes that stomach cancer occurs at a young age in 1-3%.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
F. L. Lukmanov
Hospital Therapeutic Clinic (Director Prof. N.K. Goryaev) Kazan State Medical Institute
Author for correspondence.
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation
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