II-Valent metals complex compounds and prospects of the acute hypoxia protection

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Abstract

Aim. To find antihypoxic properties in complex compounds of some divalent metals on the model of acute hypoxia with hypercapnia.

Methods. In the experiments on mice in acute hypoxia with hypercapnia (AH+Hc), the protective effect of 6 new complex compounds was studied in comparison with the effectiveness of reference antihypoxants. Substances were injected intraperitoneally 60 min before acute hypoxia with hypercapnia in doses of 25 and 50 mg/kg. Antihypoxic effect was compared with their ability to change the rectal temperature.

Results. The most active substance πQ-2116 with Nickel as a complexing metal was established. Mice resistance to acute hypoxia with hypercapnia at a dose of 25 mg/kg was increased to 89.5%, at a dose of 50 mg/kg – to 165.8%. The effect was accompanied by serious hypothermia, reaching 28.5 °C. Antihypoxic activity of the substance πQ-2116 is comparable with reference substance πQ-1983 and greater than the effect of aminothiol antihypoxants – Amtizole and Sunazole.

About the authors

Andrey V. Evseev

Smolensk State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: hypoxia@yandex.ru

Dr Med Sci, Professor, Head, Department of Physiology, Research Center

Russian Federation, Smolensk

Albert E. Belenky

Medical and Sanitary Part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russia in the Bryansk region

Email: belenky1967@yandex.ru

Head of the Medical and Sanitary Part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russia in the Bryansk region

Russian Federation, Bryansk

Dmitrij V. Surmenev

Smolensk State Medical University

Email: surmenevd@rambler.ru

Researcher, Research Center

Russian Federation, Smolensk

Marina A. Evseeva

Smolensk State Medical University

Email: hypoxia@yandex.ru

PhD (Pathophysiology, Biochemistry), Assistant Professor, Department of Pathophysiology

Russian Federation, Smolensk

Denis V. Sosin

Smolensk State Medical University

Email: pediatrsgma@mail.ru

Dr Med Sci, Assistant Professor, Department of Physiology

Russian Federation, Smolensk

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Copyright (c) 2019 Evseev A.V., Belenky A.E., Surmenev D.V., Evseeva M.A., Sosin D.V.

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