Cyber threats as key threats to economic security in the modern world

this article is devoted to the study of cyber threats as one of the global threats that affect economic security in the context of universal digitalization. The acceleration of the development of information and communication technologies (ICTs) has a significant impact on various spheres of human activity, providing new opportunities for economic and social development, but at the same time, the number of threats to economic security associated with the use of ICTs is growing. This work provides statistics on the increase in the number of reported cases of cybercrime. The work examines types of cyber threats, such as the leakage of confidential information, hacking of accounts on social networks and other forms of unauthorized interference in information systems. The article examines the existing difficulties and current challenges in ensuring the protection of critical infrastructure and commercial structures. This article also includes recommendations on strengthening economic security in the field of digitalization. The article provides real-life examples of well-known cyber attacks of the early 21st century, emphasizing the importance of cybersecurity issues. The research results can be used to develop practical measures to increase the resilience of the economy to cyber threats and ensure its stable development in the context of digitalization.

cyber threat, digitalization, economic security, technology, federal law, cybersecurity, cybercrimes