Detection of phytopathogens on cotton seeds and their disinfection using aqueous solutions treated with low-temperature piezoelectric direct discharge plasma

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Abstract

The effect of low-temperature plasma initiated by a piezoelectric direct discharge on biological and water-containing objects is a promising method for disinfecting planting material and regulating growth. The article shows that plasma-activated water created by this method significantly suppresses the activity of phytopathogens Xanthomonas citri pv. Malvacearum, Verticillium dahlia and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vasinfectum on cotton seeds. Phytopathogens were identified using real-time PCR and microscopy. A fluorescent method for detecting these phytopathogens has been developed for the effective use of aqueous solutions treated with low-temperature plasma in field conditions.

About the authors

M. Kh. Ashurov

Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Email: ashurov49@mail.ru
Ulugbek settlement, Tashkent, Uzbekistan

A. P. Glinushkin

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences; N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: eukmek@gmail.com
Moscow, Russia; Moscow, Russia

D. A. Zakharov

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Moscow, Russia

L. V. Kolik

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Moscow, Russia

E. M. Konchekov

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)

Email: rusa@kapella.gpi.ru
Moscow, Russia; Moscow, Russia

T. A. Matveeva

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Moscow, Russia

R. M. Sarimov

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Moscow, Russia

N. A. Semenova

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Moscow, Russia

D. A. Serov

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Federal Research Center Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Cell Biophysics of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Moscow, Russia; Pushchino, Moscow Region, Russia

S. A. Shumeiko

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Moscow, Russia

D. V. Yanikin

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Federal Research Center Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Fundamental Problems of Biology of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Moscow, Russia; Pushchino, Moscow Region, Russia

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In the print version, the article was published under the DOI: 10.31857/S2686740025030101


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