Anti-RAGE targets in cachexia: HMGB1, S100B, S100A1
- Authors: Obukhova O.A.1, Mikhailova I.N.1,2, Treshalina H.M.1, Manina I.V.3, Markina I.G.1, Zukov R.A.2
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Affiliations:
- N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology
- Professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
- Institute of Allergology and Clinical Immunology
- Issue: Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
- Pages: 75-82
- Section: Reviews
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/2658-4433/article/view/131156
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/clinutr492320
- ID: 131156
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Abstract
Cachexia, mediated by the multiligand receptor RAGE (receptor for advanced glycation end products) and its ligands HMGB1, S100B, and S100A1, is a formidable multifactorial complication of the severe course of a number of somatic and malignant diseases. One of the most visualized symptoms of cachexia is a significant decrease in body weight, but the main one is the systemic shutdown of a number of regulatory centers that control the maintenance of homeostasis. Activation of these markers contributes to the launch and intensification of the destructive processes of cachexia, and blocking, in some cases, can reduce their intensity. Among known drugs from various therapeutic groups, there are blockers of one or more markers. For example, Papaverine antispasmodic as well as the nootropic anxiolytic Tenoten, antibacterial Pentamidine and antidepressant Duloxetine. This review describes in detail the significance of the listed markers in the pathogenesis of cachexia, especially in malignant pathology. An assumption was made about the possible control of cachectic progression with the help of such blockers to improve the quality of life of patients.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Olga A. Obukhova
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology
Email: obukhova0404@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0197-7721
SPIN-code: 6876-7701
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, 24 Kashirskoye sh.Moscow, 115478Irina N. Mikhailova
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; Professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Email: irmikhaylova@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7659-6045
SPIN-code: 4271-2846
Scopus Author ID: 8534967300
ResearcherId: Y-6159-2018
PhD, MD (Medicine), Leading Researcher, Department of Biotherapy
Russian Federation, 24 Kashirskoye sh.Moscow, 115478; 1, st. Partizan Zheleznyaka, Krasnoyarsk, 660022 Krasnoyarsk TerritoryHelen M. Treshalina
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology
Email: treshalina@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3878-3958
SPIN-code: 7230-1364
Scopus Author ID: 6506637657
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of oncology, Scientifi c Consultant of the Laboratory Cell Immunity
Russian Federation, 24 Kashirskoye sh.Moscow, 115478Irina V. Manina
Institute of Allergology and Clinical Immunology
Email: ira-bio@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4674-5484
SPIN-code: 5353-9865
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Chief Physician
Russian Federation, 20/1, st. Malaya Bronnaya, MoscowIrina G. Markina
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology
Email: irina160771@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 6603-7841
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), leading researcher, Department of Biotherapy
Russian Federation, 24 Kashirskoye sh.Moscow, 115478Ruslan A. Zukov
Professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: zukov_rus@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7210-3020
SPIN-code: 3632-8415
Scopus Author ID: 6508181003
ResearcherId: A-8193-2016
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head of the Department of Oncology and Radiation Therapy with a Postgraduate Course
Russian Federation, 1, st. Partizan Zheleznyaka, Krasnoyarsk, 660022 Krasnoyarsk TerritoryReferences
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