Symbolizing (in)dependence: Vietnam, Intercosmos, and the strategic ambiguity of late socialist ritual

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This paper uses Pham Tuan’s journey into space in July 1980 as part of the Soviet-led Intercosmos 37 mission to explore how Vietnamese represented themselves and their relationship to the USSR during the late Cold War period. It is based on the news coverage, speeches, and imagery that documented the mission and commemorated its success in issues of the Vietnamese People’s Army daily newspaper (Bao Quan Doi Nhan Dan) and the photo archives of the Vietnam News Agency (Thong Tan Xa Viet Nam). These sources reveal how Vietnamese put the symbolic ambiguity of Intercosmos to strategic use. On the one hand, their participation in the rituals of a kind of socialist “communion” confirmed their membership in a Soviet-led community. On the other hand, however, Vietnamese asserted a unique and independent role within that community.

作者简介

Gerard Sasges

National University of Singapore

Email: gerard.sasges@nus.edu.sg
PhD (History), Associate Professor, Department of Southeast Asian Studies

参考

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  10. Szalontai, Balazs (2017). Solidarity within Limits: Interkit and the Evolution of the Soviet Bloc’s Indochina Policy, 1967-1985. Cold War History 17:4. P. 385-403.
  11. The world warmly welcomes the Vietnam-Soviet Soviet space flight. Quan doi nhan dan, July 27, 1980.
  12. From the victory in “Valley Mic”. Quan doi nhan dan, July 27, 1980.

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