Originality of conceptual content of adjectives of non-physical characteristics of human

this article examines adjectives of non-physical characteristics of a person from a conceptual point of view, since these adjectives are included in the group of properties that characterize his main spiritual individuality and uniqueness, which made it possible to identify lexical-semantic groups (hereinafter referred to as LSG) according to the cognitive principle and consider evaluative and neutral components. Based on conceptual criteria, we received a certain picture of the non-physical characteristics of a person, entrenched in language. Adjectives related to the physical sphere undergo metaphorical transfer in the cognitive sphere and begin to denote a non-physical sphere associated with human mentality and behavior. Adjectives of non-physical characteristics play an important role in language, since they carry a semantic evaluation, which emphasizes the subjective and anthropocentric nature of the linguistic material. The classification of adjectives of this group is carried out not only on the basis of linguistic criteria, but also taking into account extra-linguistic factors. The main differentiating feature of NFC adjectives is not their material form or structure, but the relationships and meanings that they acquire in the context of speech activity. Thus, NFC adjectives do not simply describe qualities or states, but also reflect subjective assessments and feelings that may vary depending on the context.

adjectives of non-physical characteristics, lexical-semantic group, component, conceptual, anthropocentrism