A modified way to improve the quality of life of patients in the early postoperative period after septoplasty

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Abstract

Aim – to improve the quality of life of patients in the early postoperative period after septoplasty.

Material and methods. The study involved patients who underwent septoplasty (n=51). The patients were divided into two groups: in group A (n=26) classic intranasal splints were installed at the end of the operation; in group B (n=25) we used the modified intranasal splints with an integrated rigid duct, with a pressure distributor placed mainly in the anterior nasal septum and the latches along the periphery (patent No. 191163). To assess the patients comfort before and on the first day after surgery, a quality of life assessment questionnaire (Sino-Nasal Outcome Test – SNOT-20) was used. The headache intensity was evaluated in the early postoperative period using a visual analog pain scale. Statistical data processing was carried out using the STATISTICA 12 software.

Results. According to the results of SNOT-20, we obtained a statistically significant (p < 0.05) improvement in the quality of life of patients when using our modified splits against the traditional splits. Comparing the data of the SNOT-20 questionnaire and VAS, we found a statistically significant (p < 0.05) reduction in pain in the early postoperative period when using our intranasal splints with an integrated air duct and pressure distributor.

Conclusion. The use of our modified intranasal splints improves the quality of life of patients in the early postoperative period.

About the authors

Vladislav V. Elizarev

Bashkir State Medical University; Republican Clinical Hospital n.a. G.G. Kuvatov

Author for correspondence.
Email: charizart@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1469-4803
SPIN-code: 2846-6970

assistant of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology with CPD course, ENT doctor of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology

Russian Federation, Ufa; Ufa

Elena E. Saveleva

Bashkir State Medical University

Email: surdolog@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2009-8469

PhD, Head of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology with CPD course

Russian Federation, Ufa

Rimma M. Pestova

Bashkir State Medical University; Сlinic BSMU

Email: aisha_prm@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5402-273X

assistant of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology with CPD course, ENT doctor of surgical department

Russian Federation, Ufa; Ufa

References

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Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Figure 1. Intranasal splints (a – classic , b – modified): 1 – splint base, 2 – pressure distributor with horseshoe-shaped clamps, 3 – airway tube.

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3. Figure 2. The results of life quality assessment with SNOT-20 questionnaire before and after surgery.

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Copyright (c) 2021 Elizarev V.V., Saveleva E.E., Pestova R.M.

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