The use of a clinical calculator to determine the rate of development of chronic kidney disease in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Authors: Pervyshin N.A.1, Bulgakova S.V.1, Galkin R.A.1, Lebedeva E.A.2, Vasilkova V.N.3, Chertischeva A.A.4
-
Affiliations:
- Samara State Medical University
- Samara State Medical Universit
- Gomel State Medical University
- Samara Regional Clinical Hospital named after V.D. Seredavin
- Issue: Vol 9, No 3 (2024)
- Pages: 182-189
- Section: Gerontology and geriatrics
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/2500-1388/article/view/268444
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.35693/SIM629014
- ID: 268444
Cite item
Abstract
Aim – to develop an applied prognostic calculator for the rate of progression of CKD in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes, which makes it possible to identify a group of high rate of GFR reduction in conditions of routine outpatient admission.
Material and methods. 69 clinical indicators were studied, the interrelationships and significance of differences in parameters in the groups identified according to the original diagnostic parameter, the glomerular filtration rate reduction index with a threshold value of 3.83 ml/min/1.73 m2 per year, above which the rate of progression of CKD was considered high.
Results. By using regression analysis, significant factors for the prognostic calculator were identified: the duration of diabetes and insulin therapy, concomitant diagnosis of obesity, pulse in the ankle artery, severe stage of polyneuropathy, risk group IV of hypertension, treatment with sulfonylureas, the number of antihypertensive drugs taken. When evaluating the information capacity and predictive ability of the calculator, the area under the AUC ROC curve was 0.89 (0.80; 0.99) p < 0.001, which characterizes the quality of the diagnostic technique as high.
Conclusion. The presented calculator gives the doctor the opportunity to identify a group of patients with the risk of rapid progression of CKD directly on an outpatient basis.
Full Text
##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Nikolai A. Pervyshin
Samara State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: n.a.pervyshin@samsmu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9609-2725
SPIN-code: 1484-3920
Scopus Author ID: 57206472271
ResearcherId: JXN-5148-2024
PhD, assistant of the Department of Endocrinology and Geriatrics, endocrinologist of the highest category
Russian Federation, SamaraSvetlana V. Bulgakova
Samara State Medical University
Email: s.v.bulgakova@samsmu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0027-1786
PhD, MD, Associate professor, Head of Department of endocrinology and geriatrics
Russian Federation, SamaraRudolf A. Galkin
Samara State Medical University
Email: r.a.galkin@samsmu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3665-3161
PhD, MD, Professor, Professor of the Department of General Surgery and Surgical Diseases
Russian Federation, SamaraElena A. Lebedeva
Samara State Medical Universit
Email: e.a.lebedeva@samsmu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6494-3778
PhD, MD, Professor, Professor of the Department of Hospital Therapy with courses of polyclinic therapy and Transfusiology
Russian Federation, SamaraVolha N. Vasilkova
Gomel State Medical University
Email: olga.n.vasilkova@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6956-9014
PhD, MD, Associate professor, Associate professor of the Department of Internal Medicine №1 with endocrinology and hematology courses
Belarus, GomelAngelina A. Chertischeva
Samara Regional Clinical Hospital named after V.D. Seredavin
Email: a.a.tchertisheva@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1626-4110
endocrinologist
Russian Federation, SamaraReferences
- Anisimov VN, Serpov VYu, Finagentov AV, Khavinson VKh. A new stage of development of gerontology and geriatrics in Russia: problems o creation of a geriatric care system. Part 2. The structure of the system, scientific approach. Advances in gerontology. 2017;30(4):486-97. (In Russ.). [Анисимов В.Н., Серпов В.Ю., Финагентов А.В., Хавинсон В.Х. Новый этап развития геронтологии и гериатрии в России: проблемы создания системы гериатрической помощи. Часть 2. Структура системы, научный подход. Успехи геронтологии. 2017;30(4):486-97]. URL: http://www.gersociety.ru/netcat_files/userfiles/10/AG_2017-30-04.pdf
- Dedov II, Shestakova MV, Vikulova OK, et al. Diabetes mellitus in the Russian Federation: dynamics of epidemiological indicators according to the Federal Register of Diabetes Mellitus for the period 2010–2022. Diabetes mellitus. 2023;26(2):104-123. (In Russ.). [Дедов И.И., Шестакова М.В., Викулова О.К., и др. Сахарный диабет в Российской Федерации: динамика эпидемиологических показателей по данным Федерального регистра сахарного диабета за период 2010–2022 гг. Сахарный диабет. 2023;26(2):104-123]. https://doi.org/10.14341/DM13035
- Dedov II, Shestakova MV, Vikulova OK, et al. Epidemiological characteristics of diabetes mellitus in the Russian Federation: clinical and statistical analysis according to the federal diabetes register data of 01.01.2021. Diabetes mellitus. 2021;24(3):204-211. (In Russ.). [Дедов И.И., Шестакова М.В., Викулова О.К., и др. Эпидемиологические характеристики сахарного диабета в РФ: клинико-статистический анализ по данным регистра сахарного диабета на 01.01.2021. Сахарный диабет. 2021;24(3):204-221]. https://doi.org/10.14341/DM12759
- Dedov II, Shestakova MV, Galstyan GR. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the adult population of Russia (NATION study). Diabetes mellitus. 2016;19(2):104-112. (In Russ.). [Дедов И.И., Шестакова М.В., Галстян Г.Р. Распространенность сахарного диабета 2 типа у взрослого населения России (исследование NATION). Сахарный диабет. 2016;19(2):104-112]. https://doi.org/10.14341/DM2004116-17
- Demidova TYu, Zenina SG. New accents in type 2 diabetes melitus management: early prevention of cardiorenal complications. Therapy. 2020;6(8):55-63. (In Russ.). [Демидова Т.Ю., Зенина С.Г. Новые акценты в управлении сахарным диабетом 2 типа: ранняя профилактика кардиоренальных осложнений. Терапия. 2020;6(8):55-63]. https://doi.org/10.18565/therapy.2020.8.55-63
- IDF Working Group. Managing older people with Type 2 Diabetes. Global Guideline. Brussels: International Diabetes Federation, 2013. URL:https://idf.org/media/uploads/2023/05/attachments-48.pdf
- Clinical guidelines "Chronic kidney disease (CKD)". Association of nephrologists, 2021. (In Russ.). [Клинические рекомендации «Хроническая болезнь почек (ХБП)». Ассоциация нефрологов, 2021 г.]. URL: https://cr.minzdrav.gov.ru/recomend/469_2
- Boerrigter G, Lapp H, Burnett JC. Modulation of cGMP in heart failure: a new therapeutic paradigm. Handb Exp Pharmacol. 2009;(191):485-506. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68964-5_21
- Reznik EV, Nikitin IG. Cardiorenal syndrome in patients with chronic heart failure as a stage of the cardiorenal continuum (part I): definition, classification, pathogenesis, diagnosis, epidemiology. The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine. 2019;9(1):5-22. (In Russ.). [Резник Е.В., Никитин И.Г. Кардиоренальный синдром у больных с сердечной недостаточностью как этап кардиоренального континуума (часть I): определение, классификация, патогенез, диагностика, эпидемиология (обзор литературы). Архивъ внутренней медицины. 2019;9(1):5-22]. https://doi.org/10.20514/2226-6704-2019-9-1-5-22
- Calvo-Hueros J, Martín-Hidalgo-Barquero M, Morales-Gabardino J, Buitrago F. Chronic kidney disease prevalence and cardiovascular risk in a cohort of patients with type 2 diabetes followed for 10 years in Badajoz (Spain). An observational study. Primary Care Diabetes. 2021;15(2):391-396. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcd.2020.11.015
- Dudinskaya EN, Tkacheva ON. Functional status of an elderly patient with diabetes. Consilium Medicum. 2020;22(4):31-35. (In Russ.). [Дудинская Е.Н., Ткачева О.Н. Функциональный статус пожилого пациента с сахарным диабетом. Consilium Medicum. 2020;22(4):31-35.]. https://doi.org/10.26442/20751753.2020.4.200156
- Carstensen B, Borch-Johnsen K. Register-based studies of diabetes. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health. 2011;39(7):175-179. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494811404279
- Martsevich SYu, Drozdova LYu, Kutishenko NP, Ginzburg ML. Using Registers to Study Effectiveness and Safety of Drugs. The Clinician. 2012;6(3-4):4-9. (In Russ.). [Марцевич С.Ю., Дроздова Л.Ю., Кутишенко Н.П., Гинзбург М.Л. Использование регистров для изучения эффективности и безопасности лекарственных средств. Клиницист. 2012;6(3-4):4-9]. https://doi.org/10.17650/1818-8338-2012-3-4-4-9
- Schastlivtsev IV, Navasardyan AR, Lobastov KV. Registers, Their Place in Scientific Hierarchy and Clinical Significance on the Example of the RIETE Register. Journal of Venous Disorders. 2022;16(3):227-237. (In Russ.). [Счастливцев И.В., Навасардян А.Р., Лобастов К.В. Регистры, их место в иерархии исследований и значение для клинициста на примере регистра RIETE. Флебология. 2022;16(3):227-237]. https://doi.org/10.17116/flebo202216031227
- Varnum C, Pedersen AB, Gundtoft PH, Overgaard S. The what, when and how of orthopaedic registers: an introduction into register-based research. EFORT Open Rev. 2019;4(6):337-343. https://doi.org/10.1302/2058-5241.4.180097
- Pervyshin NA. A diagnostic criterion for the dynamics of chronic kidney disease in patients with diabetes. Aspirantskiy Vestnik Povolzhiya. 2023;23(1):65-72. (In Russ.). [Первышин Н.А. Диагностический критерий динамики прогрессирования хронической болезни почек при сахарном диабете. Аспирантский вестник Поволжья. 2023;23(1):65-72]. https://doi.org/10.55531/2072-2354.2023.23.1.65-72
- Pervyshin NA, Lebedeva IV, Lebedeva EA. Outpatient care formalization and informatization for patients with diabetes mellitus. Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2021;24(3):14-21. (In Russ.). [Первышин Н.А., Лебедева И.В., Лебедева Е.А. Формализация и информатизация амбулаторного приема пациентов с сахарным диабетом. Профилактическая медицина. 2021;24(3):14-21]. https://doi.org/10.17116/profmed20212403114
- Pervyshin NA, Galkin RA. A formalized protocol for a diabetic outpatient visit to the endocrinologist. The Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2018;21(6):87-92. (In Russ.). [Первышин Н.А., Галкин Р.А. Формализованный протокол амбулаторного приема пациентов с сахарным диабетом врачом-эндокринологом. Профилактическая медицина. 2018;21(6):87-92]. https://doi.org/10.17116/profmed20182106187
- Pervyshin NA, Bulgakova SV, Komarova MV, et al. Assessment of the progression dynamics of chronic kidney. Advances in gerontology. 2023;36(3):368-374. (In Russ.). [Первышин Н.А., Булгакова С.В., Комарова М.В., и др. Анализ темпа прогрессирования хронической болезни почек у пожилых пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2 типа. Успехи геронтологии. 2023;36(3):368-374]. https://doi.org/10.34922/AE.2023.36.3.011
Supplementary files
