Historical and Cultural Center as a tool for implementing the strategy of preserving national heritage in the Russian region

The main subject of the study is the process of implementing the state strategy for the preservation of the Kryashen national culture in the Bakalinsky district of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The authors consider in detail such aspects of the topic as, firstly, an analysis of the content and mechanisms of implementation of state policy aimed at the preservation and development of national culture; secondly, the identification of problems and difficulties encountered in the process of implementing the strategy, as well as the proposal of ways to overcome them; thirdly, an assessment of how the center promotes the preservation and popularization of the Kryashen national culture, including studying its impact on the linguistic environment, traditional crafts, education and cultural events; fourth, analyzing the center's impact on the local Kryashen community and other ethnic groups living in the region, including changing the level of interest in the national culture, youth and adult engagement, and improving interethnic relations. The research used general scientific methods of observation, analysis and synthesis. When analyzing the specifics of the development of a state strategy for the preservation of national culture in the region, special methods were used – morphological and normative. Comparative historical and cross-cultural approaches were also used, which make it possible to identify common and special characteristics of the Kryashen culture in comparison with other ethnic groups. The scientific novelty of the research consists in a targeted analysis of the creation of the Kryashen historical and cultural center in the Bakalinsky district of the Republic of Bashkortostan and the implementation in its work of the specifics of the implementation of the main provisions of the state strategy for the preservation of national culture in the region. The preservation of national culture as one of the leading areas of public administration in the Republic of Bashkortostan and at the same time the most important factor of its effectiveness in connection with the historically multinational and multi-religious culture in the region is a priority of the state national policy. The social effectiveness of the proposed project lies in its ability to positively influence various aspects of society, especially at the level of local communities. The Kryashens have a unique cultural heritage, which includes language, traditions, customs and spiritual values. The project will help preserve this important layer of national identity, which is a significant contribution to maintaining the cultural diversity of both the district and the entire republic.

Republic of Bashkortostan, Population, National culture, Kryashens, nation, Russian Federation, Region, Historical and Cultural Center, legacy, Government strategy