Accumulation and distribution of chemical elements in Taraxacum officinale (L.) Weber ex F.H. plants. Wigg of the Transbaikal region


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Abstract

The study presents data on the peculiarities of accumulation of some chemical elements in soils and organs of Taraxacum officinale growing in Duldurginsky and Akshinsky districts of Transbaikal Territory. The content of chemical elements in the studied samples was determined by X-ray fluorescence analysis. It was found that the content of gross and mobile forms of elements in soils of Akshinsky district is higher than in soil samples of Duldurginsky district. According to geoaccumulation index soils were characterised as practically uncontaminated. According to the content of elements in the organs of the studied species as a whole it is possible to build a series: Fe > Zn > Mn > Cu > Ni > Co > Pb. Calculation of root barrier coefficients showed that barrier type of accumulation is characteristic for Zn, Mn, Cu, Pb. Exceedances of MPC (dry vegetables) in the above-ground and underground parts of the plant for Zn and Cu were detected, while exceedances of MPC (for medicinal raw materials) for Pb were not detected.

About the authors

Olga A. Leskova

Chita State Medical Academy

Author for correspondence.
Email: leskova-olga@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9565-3546
SPIN-code: 5811-9793

Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

39a St. Gorky, Chita, 672000, Russian Federation

Evgeniy A. Bondarevich

Chita State Medical Academy

Email: bondarevich84@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0032-3155
SPIN-code: 2664-0626

Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

39a St. Gorky, Chita, 672000, Russian Federation

Natalia N. Kotsyurzhinskaya

Chita State Medical Academy

Email: nata_nik_k@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0061-8014
SPIN-code: 9009-1380

Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

39a St. Gorky, Chita, 672000, Russian Federation

Artem P. Leskov

Transbaikal State University

Email: leskova-olga@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4158-5952
SPIN-code: 6790-8613

Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Biology, Chemistry and Methods of Their Education

30 Alexandro-Zavodskaya St, Chita, 672039, Russian Federation

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