Особенности эмоционального интеллекта, эмпатии и алекситимии у лиц, зависимых от психоактивных веществ, с разной длительностью их употребления
- Авторы: Кочетова Ю.А.1, Голованова И.А.1, Климакова М.В.1
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Учреждения:
- Московский государственный психолого-педагогический университет
- Выпуск: Том 20, № 2 (2023)
- Страницы: 244-268
- Раздел: ЛИЧНОСТЬ И ВЫЗОВЫ СОВРЕМЕННОСТИ
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/2313-1683/article/view/326157
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-1683-2023-20-2-244-268
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/WRIVIW
- ID: 326157
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Аннотация
Исследование направлено на выявление специфики компонентов эмоционального интеллекта (ЭИ) у лиц с разным сроком зависимости от психоактивных веществ. Выборка составила 157 человек в возрасте от 35 до 45 лет, из них 111 - зависимы от психоактивных веществ и 46 - не употребляют психоактивные вещества. Эмпирическое исследование осуществлялось с использованием опросника эмоционального интеллекта «ЭмИн» Д.В. Люсина, методики «Шкала эмоционального отклика» А. Меграбяна и Н. Эпштейна, торонтской шкалы алекситимии (TAS). Обнаружены значимые различия практически по всем переменным (кроме эмпатии и компонента ЭИ «внутриличностное управление») между группой лиц, не употреблявших психоактивные вещества, и группой лиц, зависимых от психоактивных веществ. Полученные результаты дают возможность говорить о различиях в корреляционных связях компонентов ЭИ друг с другом, а также с эмпатией и алекситимией между группами испытуемых с разным сроком зависимости от психоактивных веществ. У лиц, не употреблявших психоактивные вещества, все компоненты ЭИ взаимосвязаны. У зависимых лиц с ростом длительности употребления уменьшается количество связей компонентов ЭИ как между собой, так и с алекситимией.
Об авторах
Юлия Андреевна Кочетова
Московский государственный психолого-педагогический университет
Email: kochetovayua@mgppu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9853-569X
кандидат психологических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры возрастной психологии имени профессора Л.Ф. Обуховой, факультет психологии образования
Российская Федерация, 127051, Москва, ул. Сретенка, д. 29Ирина Александровна Голованова
Московский государственный психолого-педагогический университет
Email: golovanovaia@mgppu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6115-5095
заместитель декана по учебной работе, преподаватель, кафедра возрастной психологии имени профессора Л.Ф. Обуховой, факультет психологии образования
Российская Федерация, 127051, Москва, ул. Сретенка, д. 29Мария Вячеславовна Климакова
Московский государственный психолого-педагогический университет
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: klimakovamv@mgppu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2048-3105
преподаватель, кафедра возрастной психологии имени профессора Л.Ф. Обуховой, факультет психологии образования
Российская Федерация, 127051, Москва, ул. Сретенка, д. 29Список литературы
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