Alternative for Tuvalu’s Statehood: Sunk to the Bottom or Move to the Metaverse?


Citar

Resumo

Global warming caused by climate change has disparate effects on different parts of the international community. Based on the case-study of Tuvalu, an Oceanian microstate, faced the possibility of complete flooding; therefore, it implemented plans for both the physical migration of the population to nearby countries and the digital transfer of statehood to the metaverse. The hypothesis of the study states that the experience of constructing the first digital state in history provides a model of state’s transformation for countries experiencing similar issues as well as for providing a platform for the implementation of future humanitarian projects with the cooperation of the international community. These projects concern the digitalization of public and political life, the formation of digital counterparts for states, and the transition to newly emerging metaverses. The key conclusions are that the digitalization means doubling of phenomena in the social sciences: along with physical space, a transfer to the digital one is assumed, however the case of Tuvalu can indicate in the future that the state, society, and culture will exist purely digitally.

Sobre autores

Daria Kazarinova

RUDN University

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: d.kazarinova@mail.ru
PhD in Political Science, Associate Professor of the Department of Comparative Politics Moscow, Russian Federation

Bibliografia

  1. Abedinpour, N.A. (2010). A look at Tuvalu — reflections on State responsibility and climate change. International Law and international organizations, (3), 6–8. (In Russian) EDN: PWDVIF
  2. Abramov, V.I., & Andreev, V.D. (2023). Comparative analysis of digital counterparts of regions. Information Society, (4), 106–117. (In Russian). 10.52605/16059921_2023_04_106 EDN: ULSHWD
  3. Abramov, V.I., & Gromyko, A.A. (2021). The digital twin of a smart city as a modern trend in the digital economy. In Timofeeva, S.V. (Ed.). The Russian state and society in the context of modern geopolitical challenges: innovations, economics, prospects (pp. 215–220). Cheboksary: Novoe Vremya. EDN: RCRTFX
  4. Angel, O.Yu. (2023). The Metaverse as a new media phenomenon of society: Creation prospects and social consequences. State and municipal administration. Scientific Notes, (3), 221–226. (In Russian). http://doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-3-221-226; EDN: LHYKCG
  5. Böhlen, M. (2024). On models and digital twins. In On the Logics of Planetary Computing (pp. 161–196). London: Routledge.
  6. Dickstein, V. A (2023). Nation Without Land. Brown Political Review, Spring.
  7. Dugaev, M.V., Altynov ,Yu.A., & Bolotskikh, D.I. (2023). State projects in the field of the metaverse as a new trend in the digitalization of the economy. Bulletin of the Academy of Knowledge, (6), 475–480 (In Russian). EDN: ZPVLQT
  8. Dugin, A.G. (2023). Russian War. Moscow: Rodina
  9. Eom, S.J. (2022). The emerging digital twin bureaucracy in the 21st century. Perspectives on Public Management and Governance, 5(2), 174–186. http://doi.org/10.1093/ppmgov/gvac005 EDN: ZUZZLT
  10. Haraguchi, M., Funahashi, T., & Biljecki, F. (2024). Assessing governance implications of city digital twin technology: A maturity model approach. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 204, 23409. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123409 EDN: NSERBM
  11. Hegde, A. (2023). Sociotechnical change: Tracing flows, languages, and stakes across diverse cases. Digital nations and the future of the climate crisis. International Journal of Communication, 18, 7.
  12. Mortreux, С., & Barnett, J. (2009). Climate change, migration and adaptation in Funafuti, Tuvalu, Global Environmental Change, 19(1), 105–112. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2008.09.006
  13. Naqvi, N. (2023). Metaverse for public good: Embracing the societal impact of metaverse economies. The Journal of The British Blockchain Association, 6(1), 1–17. http://doi.org/10.31585/jbba-6-1- (6)2023
  14. Okunev, I.Yu. (2014). The geopolitics of Microstates. Moscow: MGIMO. (In Russian).. EDN: SMWEZD
  15. Prodanov, H. (2023). The Metaverse is the next stage of the internet. Ikonomiceski I Socialni Alternativi, 3. (In Bolgarian)
  16. Riezqia, S. (2024). Exploring utilisation of the metaverse to strengthen Indonesian economic diplomacy. International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR), 5(1), 394–405.
  17. Rothe, D. et al. (2024). Digital Tuvalu: state sovereignty in a world of climate loss. International Affairs, 100(4), 1491–1509. http://doi.org/10.1093/ia/iiae060 EDN: VRPVAE
  18. Shen, S., & Binns, T. (2012). Pathways, motivations and challenges: Contemporary Tuvaluan migration to New Zealand. GeoJournal, 77, 63–82. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10708-010-9386-2; EDN: HBUBGL
  19. Shen, S., & Gemenne, F. (2011). Contrasted views on environmental change and migration: The Case of Tuvaluan migration to New Zealand. International Migration, 49(1): e230. http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2435.2010.00635.x
  20. Sottet, J.S., Pruski, C. (2023). Data and model harmonization research challenges in a nationwide digital twin. Systems, 11(2), 99. http://doi.org/10.3390/systems11020099; EDN: JSCSOQ
  21. Vafin, A.M. (2022). The phenomenon of the metaverse in the context of business practices and political management. Issues of Media Business, 1(1), 51–57. (In Russian) http://doi.org/10.24412/3034-1930-2022-0070; EDN: OIRTYM
  22. Vinogradov, M.Yu., & Kazarinova, D.B. (2022). A tool for “philosophical questioning”: СHAT GPT and other artificial intelligence models in political theory, methodology and applied research. Comparative Politics Russia, 13(3), 130–139. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.46272/2221-3279-2022-3-13-130-139; EDN: EDAVDL

Arquivos suplementares

Arquivos suplementares
Ação
1. JATS XML

Согласие на обработку персональных данных

 

Используя сайт https://journals.rcsi.science, я (далее – «Пользователь» или «Субъект персональных данных») даю согласие на обработку персональных данных на этом сайте (текст Согласия) и на обработку персональных данных с помощью сервиса «Яндекс.Метрика» (текст Согласия).