Formation of a risk management system for causing harm (damage) by drivers of vehicles

The subject of the study is the norms of law and scientific sources characterizing the supervision of compliance by road users with the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation on road safety. The object of the study is public relations related to the need to improve the supervision of compliance by road users with the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation on road safety. The methodological basis of the study was a complex of general scientific and private scientific methods of cognition (formal legal, analytical, system analysis, synthesis, modeling, comparison, etc.), special scientific (technical and legal analysis, etc.). The scientific novelty of the study is expressed in the author's proposals aimed at improving the supervision of drivers of transport. The author's general conclusion is the statement that considering the need to develop new mechanisms of control (supervision) in relation to transport drivers, it seems justified to form legal tools corresponding to the basic postulates enshrined in the legislation of our country regulating control (supervisory) activities, that is, using a risk-based approach. In the context of the implementation of control (supervision) in relation to economic entities, it seems necessary to form a risk management system for causing harm (damage) to drivers of vehicles. The risk management system for causing harm (damage) by transport drivers should basically contain a score scale, taking into account the existing experience of the historical past used in Soviet times and its special implementation in foreign countries.

road traffic, road safety, safety assurance, risk management system, point system, risk-oriented approach, road users, transport drivers, control, risk categories