Cardiovascular disease in HIV infection
- Authors: Tuaeva R.G.1, Loseva O.K.2, Mazus A.I.3, Nagibina M.V.3, Bessarab T.P.3, Vengerov Y.Y.4
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Affiliations:
- 1Moscow Research and Practical Center for Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology, Moscow City Healthcare Department
- Moscow Research and Practical Center for Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology, Moscow City Healthcare Department
- Moscow City Center for AIDS Prevention and Control, Moscow City Healthcare Department
- A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Ministry of Health of Russia
- Issue: Vol 13, No 1 (2023)
- Pages: 55-59
- Section: Original Investigations
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/2226-6976/article/view/258108
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.18565/epidem.2023.13.1.55–9
- ID: 258108
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Abstract
Objective. To study cardiovascular disease in patients with Stages 3 and 4 HIV infection.
Subjects and methods. Fifty patients (37 men and 13 women) were examined. 78% of them were aged 30 to 50 years. Fourteen patients were found to have Stage 3 (latent) HIV infection; 36 had Stage 4 (secondary diseases). The authors analyzed medical records, age, gender, the data of physical examination and laboratory studies, comorbidities, the results of electrocardiography, echocardiography, Doppler ultrasound of the brachiocephalic arteries, assisted reproductive technology (ART) regimens, and disease outcomes.
Results. Cardiac disease (CD) was detected in 29 (58%) patients. Tricuspid valve infective endocarditis (65.5%) was diagnosed more often than others. Comparing with the patients receiving ART showed that 14 of the 21 patients who did not have ART were found to have the disease. Three of the patients who received ART timely and regularly were diagnosed with CD.
Conclusion. CD was detected in half of the patients with Stage 3 HIV infection and in 61% of those with Stage 4. CD occurred in both the patients who did not receive ART and in those who had ART regularly.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Renata G. Tuaeva
1Moscow Research and Practical Center for Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology, Moscow City Healthcare Department
Email: 121renata@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6892-4838
Dernatovenereologist, Postgraduate Student
Russian Federation, MoscowOlga K. Loseva
Moscow Research and Practical Center for Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology, Moscow City Healthcare Department
Email: loseva_ok@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5033-2746
MD
Russian Federation, MoscowAleksey I. Mazus
Moscow City Center for AIDS Prevention and Control, Moscow City Healthcare Department
Email: aids@spid.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2581-1443
MD, Honored Health Worker of the Russian Federation; Head
Russian Federation, MoscowMargarita V. Nagibina
Moscow City Center for AIDS Prevention and Control, Moscow City Healthcare Department
Email: infektor03@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5327-9824
MD, Professor, Department of Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology
Russian Federation, MoscowTimur P. Bessarab
Moscow City Center for AIDS Prevention and Control, Moscow City Healthcare Department
Email: bessarab@spid.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6565-7407
Cand. Med. Sci., Head, Department for Prevention of HIV Infection
Russian Federation, MoscowYuri Ya. Vengerov
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Ministry of Health of Russia
Author for correspondence.
Email: infektor03@gmail.com
MD, Professor, Department of Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology
Russian Federation, MoscowReferences
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