Способы поддержания оптимальной физической активности после реабилитации кардиологических пациентов
- Авторы: Персиянова-Дуброва А.Л.1, Бубнова М.Г.1, Аронов Д.М.1, Матвеева И.Ф.1
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Учреждения:
- Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины
- Выпуск: Том 15, № 4 (2024)
- Страницы: 354-364
- Раздел: Обзоры
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/2221-7185/article/view/281642
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/CS636684
- ID: 281642
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Аннотация
Физическая активность (ФА) — важный компонент вторичной профилактики сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний. ФА обладает кардиопротективным действием и оказывает благоприятное прогностическое влияние. Повышенный уровень ФА связан с более низким коронарным риском и снижением общей смертности у пациентов, перенёсших инфаркт миокарда. Однако достигнутые во время кардиореабилитации оптимальные уровни ФА после её завершения постепенно снижаются. Для поддержания ФА пациентов после завершения программы кардиореабилитации применяются различные стратегии, в том числе мотивационные. Актуальным также становится проведение реабилитационных мероприятий дистанционно — с помощью современных цифровых технологий. В обзоре литературы обсуждаются результаты исследований, оценивающих эффективность различных мер, направленных на повышение и поддержание ФА у кардиологических больных, приводятся теоретические и практические аспекты их применения, обозначаются темы для дальнейших исследований.
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Анна Леонидовна Персиянова-Дуброва
Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: apersiyanova@gnicpm.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8508-5327
SPIN-код: 2134-9520
кандидат мед. наук
Россия, 101990, Москва, Петроверигский пер., д. 10, стр. 3Марина Геннадьевна Бубнова
Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины
Email: mbubnova@gnicpm.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2250-5942
SPIN-код: 6733-1430
доктор мед. наук, профессор
Россия, 101990, Москва, Петроверигский пер., д. 10, стр. 3Давид Меерович Аронов
Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины
Email: aronovdm@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0484-9805
SPIN-код: 5094-6509
доктор мед. наук, профессор
Россия, 101990, Москва, Петроверигский пер., д. 10, стр. 3Инна Федоровна Матвеева
Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины
Email: imatveeva@gnicpm.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4356-7264
SPIN-код: 8846-6382
Россия, 101990, Москва, Петроверигский пер., д. 10, стр. 3
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