High-sensitivity troponin I in patients with arterial hypertension
- Authors: Pereverzeva K.G.1, Nizov A.A.1, Bark S.D.1, Sherbakova O.N.2
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Affiliations:
- Ryazan State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov
- Medical and sanitary unit of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the Ryazan region
- Issue: Vol 15, No 2 (2024)
- Pages: 135-143
- Section: Original study articles
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/2221-7185/article/view/263066
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/CS628206
- ID: 263066
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: The literature provides data on the mechanisms of increasing levels of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) in the absence of cardiomyocyte death, including in hypertension, and the causes are currently not thoroughly examined.
AIM: This study aimed to establish the factors associated with changes in hs-cTn level in patients with the initial stages of hypertension.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study included 43 patients with arterial hypertension from February 1 to April 1, 2023. All the included patients underwent a standard clinical and instrumental examination, and the concentrations of hs-cTn I and the N-terminal fragment of the precursor of the cerebral natriuretic peptide were determined. A predictive model of the probability of determining the hs-sTp I level above the reference values was constructed using the logistic regression method. The differences were considered significant at p <0.05.
RESULTS: The hs-sTp I level was >0.1 ng/mL in 29 patients, and the median, minimum, and maximum levels in all patients were 0.17 [0.10; 0.22], 0.07 , and 0.36 ng/mL, respectively. The predictor of changes in hs-sTp I level above the reference values was creatinine, with an odds ratio of 1.071 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.003–1.145, p=0.041), and the predictor of finding the hs-sTp I level within the reference was the number of antihypertensive drugs taken: an increase in the “number of antihypertensive drugs” when determining the concentration of hs-sTp I above the norm decreased by 3.336 times (95% CI 0.105–0.854, p=0.024).
CONCLUSION: This pilot prospective study of patients with stage 1 and 2 hypertension demonstrated an association between an increase in serum creatinine and an increase in hs-sTp I levels and between the number of antihypertensive medications taken by the patient and a decrease in hs-sTp I levels. The results must be confirmed by a longitudinal prospective study of a large sample of patients, and the relationship of the data obtained with short- and long-term prognosis in people with hypertension must be determined.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Kristina G. Pereverzeva
Ryazan State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov
Author for correspondence.
Email: pereverzevakg@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6141-8994
SPIN-code: 4995-1465
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor
Russian Federation, RyazanAlexandr A. Nizov
Ryazan State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov
Email: alexnizov2001@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0004-1025-006X
SPIN-code: 5569-7117
Russian Federation, Ryazan
Sofya D. Bark
Ryazan State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov
Email: bark.sonya@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0005-1695-5674
SPIN-code: 9192-1264
Russian Federation, Ryazan
Olga N. Sherbakova
Medical and sanitary unit of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the Ryazan region
Email: shcherbakova.olga@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-5463-6980
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, RyazanReferences
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