System of insufficiency of the modern theory of long-term resistance of reinforced concrete and designers’ warnings

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Aim of the research. The essence of the failure of the globally widespread theory of long-term resistance of reinforced concrete is defined and analyzed. Methods. This failure includes the following interconnected parts: 1) the set of ten basic fundamental properties of structural concrete is completely distorted (for example, instantaneous linear properties are Maxwell scheme); 2) mathematical rules are violated when recording the rates of elastic deformation and creep deformation, due to a misunderstanding of the Boltzmann principle (these violations distort the whole structure of the theory); 3) the rules of classical mechanics are violated, what is caused by substitution of fundamental properties of concrete with various “chain models” (for example, the principle of independence of action of forces, which is the fourth fundamental law of Galileo - Newton, is violated); 4) sections of the general “world theory of creep of reinforced concrete”, based on its algebraization, in their essence reject the fundamental law of natural science - Newton's second law: not only the inertial component is rejected, but also forces depending on speed (in this way the “world theory of creep of reinforced concrete” is degraded to the level of Aristotle’s mechanics); 5) unacceptably idealized creep theories and structural models that endow concrete with unrealizable properties, especially flagrant in zones of cracks, are incorporated in the normative calculations of structures; 6) solid design companies of the world show that concrete creep is not a scientific theory: this is a warning to designers. Results. The performed analysis is accompanied by necessary mathematical calculations and experimental estimates.

Sobre autores

Rudolf Sanzharovsky

L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: manchenko.se@gmail.com

D.Sc. in Technical Scien- ces, Professor, Senior Research Fellow

11 Kazhymukana St., Astana, 010000, Republic of Kazakhstan

Maxim Manchenko

Krylov State Research Center

Email: manchenko.se@gmail.com

PhD in Technical Sciences, Senior Research Fellow

44 Moskovsky Prospekt, Saint Petersburg, 196158, Russian Federation

Muhlis Hadzhiev

Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction

Email: tanya_ter@mail.ru

D.Sc. in Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Building Structure

11 Ayna Sultanova St., Baku, AZ1073, Republic of Azerbaijan

Turlybek Musabaev

L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University

Email: manchenko.se@gmail.com

D.Sc. in Technical Scien- ces, Professor, Academician, Director of the Eurasian Institute of Technology

2 Satpayev St., Astana, 010000, Republic of Kazakhstan

Tatyana Ter-Emmanuilyan

Russian University of Transport

Email: tanya_ter@mail.ru

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Theoretical Mechanics

9 Obrazcova St., bldg. 9, Moscow, 127994, Russian Federation

Kirill Varenik

Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University

Email: vkirillv89@mail.ru

PhD in Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

41 Big Saint Petersburg St., Velikiy Novgorod, 173003, Russian Federation

Bibliografia

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  15. Sanzharovsky R.S., Ter-Emmanuilyan T.N., Manchenko M.M. (2018). Superposition principle as the fundamental error of the creep theory and standards of the reinforced concrete. Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings, 14(2), 92–104. doi: 10.22363/ 1815-5235-2018-14-2-92-104
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  17. Varenik K.A., Sanzharovskij R.S., Varenik A.S. (2014). Ustojchivost' szhatyh derevyannyh konstrukcij s uchetom mgnovennoj nelinejnosti i nelinejnoj polzuchesti [Stability of compressed wooden structures taking into account instantaneous nonlinearity and nonlinear creep]. Nauchnoe obozrenie, 8(2), 572–575. (In Russ.)

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