CORRELATION OF CARBOHYDRATE-LIPID METABOLISM AND THE ELEMENT STATUS IN WOMEN WITH SOMATOMEGALY OF FRUIT, LIVING IN THE NORTH

Aim: to educe intercommunications between the indexes of carbohydrate-lipid exchange and trace elements, taking part in its adjusting for women with the somatomegaly of fruit, residents of the northern region. Methods. A study of biostandards of 102 expectant mothers performed delivery on term 38-40 weeks, residents of Khanty-Mansiysk for more than 5 years (52 - with the somatomegaly of fruit and 50 - a normosomy of fruit): blood indexes of carbohydrate-lipid exchange were studied by fermentation, calorimetric and photometric methods, and in hair -concentration of Zn, Cr Mg were studied by the methods of ICP-AES, МС-AES. Results. We detected statistically higher indexes of concentration of glucose (р < 0,001), ОХС (р = 0,012), thyroglobulin (р = 0,016), VLDL (р = 0,002), LDL (р = 0,002), KA atherogenic index (р<0,001), and also bioelements of Cr (p=0,010) and Mg (р = 0,004) in the group of expectant mothers with the somatomegaly of fruit comparatively with a group of women with normosomy. Significant intercommunications are stated in expectant mothers with the somatomegaly of fruit: Zn^glucose (-0,531), Zn↔thyroglobulin (-0,483), Zn↔ KA atherogenic index (-0,482), Cr↔glucose (-0,706), Cr↔LDL (-0,532), Cr^thyroglobulin (-0,622), Cr↔KA atherogenic index (-0,501), Mg↔HDL (0,403) and Mg↔thyroglobulin (-0,367). Conclusions: the detected correlation between the indexes of carbohydrate-lipid exchange and provision with essential chemical elements testifies: firstly, about close intercommunication between all above mentioned types of exchanges; secondly, about possibility of preventive measures realization devoted to correction the latter by optimization of bioelement status of individuals during pregnancy.

North, carbohydrate-lipid exchange, bioelements, fruit somatomegaly