Отправить статью по E-mail Probability Representation of Quantum Observables and Quantum States
- Авторы: Chernega V.N.1, Man’ko O.V.1,2, Man’ko V.I.1,3
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Учреждения:
- Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Bauman Moscow State Technical University
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University)
- Выпуск: Том 38, № 4 (2017)
- Страницы: 324-333
- Раздел: Article
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/1071-2836/article/view/248182
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10946-017-9648-2
- ID: 248182
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Аннотация
We introduce the probability distributions describing quantum observables in conventional quantum mechanics and clarify their relations to the tomographic probability distributions describing quantum states. We derive the evolution equation for quantum observables (Heisenberg equation) in the probability representation and give examples of the spin-1/2 (qubit) states and the spin observables. We present quantum channels for qubits in the probability representation.
Об авторах
Vladimir Chernega
Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: omanko@sci.lebedev.ru
Россия, Leninskii Prospect 53, Moscow, 119991
Olga Man’ko
Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences; Bauman Moscow State Technical University
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: omanko@sci.lebedev.ru
Россия, Leninskii Prospect 53, Moscow, 119991; The 2nd Baumanskaya Str. 5, Moscow, 105005
Vladimir Man’ko
Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences; Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University)
Email: omanko@sci.lebedev.ru
Россия, Leninskii Prospect 53, Moscow, 119991; Institutskii per. 9, Dolgoprudnyi, Moscow Region, 141700
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