Thermal Coefficient of Linear Expansion Modified by Dendritic Segregation in Nickel-Iron Alloys

Abstract

The paper presents investigations of thermal properties of Fe–Ni and Fe–Ni–Co casting alloys affected by the heterogeneous distribution of their chemical elements. It is shown that nickel dendritic segregation has a negative effect on properties of studied invars. A mathematical model is proposed to explore the influence of nickel dendritic segregation on the thermal coefficient of linear expansion (TCLE) of the alloy. A computer simulation of TCLE of Fe–Ni–Co superinvars is performed with regard to a heterogeneous distribution of their chemical elements over the whole volume. The ProLigSol computer software application is developed for processing the data array and results of computer simulation.