Masquelet technique in a patient with defect nonunion of the ulna
- Authors: Bugaev G.A.1, Gridina A.N.2, Romanova A.S.2, Struchok A.S.2, Vinogradsky A.E.1,2, Prokopyev D.S.1,2
-
Affiliations:
- Hospital for war veterans
- Ural State Medical University
- Issue: Vol 32, No 2 (2025)
- Pages: 477-485
- Section: Clinical case reports
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/0869-8678/article/view/314753
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/vto632772
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/BDQSMB
- ID: 314753
Cite item
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Orthopedic trauma surgeons face major challenges when dealing with defect nonunions of the upper limb. In cases of treatment failure in forearm pseudarthroses, the incidence of secondary osteomyelitis and bone defects can reach 22% and 7%, respectively. The conventional approach, which includes surgical debridement of the bone cavity, single-stage grafting of the defect, and fragment fixation, is frequently ineffective. According to various authors worldwide, the Masquelet technique has demonstrated favorable outcomes with minimal complications. This method consists of two stages: first, a biological membrane is formed around the defect using a cement spacer; second, the spacer is replaced with an autologous bone graft after the membrane has formed. This technique has several advantages, including improved vascularization and favorable conditions for osteointegration.
CASE DESCRIPTION: We present a successful case of surgical treatment in a patient with defect nonunion of the ulna and chronic osteomyelitis, following failed previous attempts at osteosynthesis and defect grafting. The first stage included modeling resection of the ulnar bone ends to bleeding surfaces, tunnelization, placement of a gentamicin-loaded spacer overlapping the fragment ends, and stabilization using an external fixation device. The second stage consisted of removing the external fixation device and cement spacer, autografting the defect zone with cancellous bone harvested from the iliac crest, closing the graft with the induced membrane, and osteosynthesis of the ulna using a locking compression plate (LCP).
CONCLUSION: The Masquelet technique, when applied step by step in complex cases of forearm bone defect replacement, allows for the restoration of both the ulna and the anatomical and functional integrity of the forearm, improving limb function and facilitating the patient’s return to everyday life and work.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Gleb A. Bugaev
Hospital for war veterans
Author for correspondence.
Email: glebbugaev97@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0176-0090
SPIN-code: 7217-0354
MD
Russian Federation, 25 Soboleva st, Yekaterinburg, 620036Anna N. Gridina
Ural State Medical University
Email: Annagridina934@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0004-7561-4274
student
Russian Federation, YekaterinburgAntonina S. Romanova
Ural State Medical University
Email: Antonina.r.03@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4247-4733
student
Russian Federation, YekaterinburgArina S. Struchok
Ural State Medical University
Email: Rinaas500@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3708-7977
student
Russian Federation, YekaterinburgAlexander E. Vinogradsky
Hospital for war veterans; Ural State Medical University
Email: vinalexc@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2912-6291
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)
Russian Federation, 25 Soboleva st, Yekaterinburg, 620036; YekaterinburgDmitriy S. Prokopyev
Hospital for war veterans; Ural State Medical University
Email: d_prok@list.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6058-0647
SPIN-code: 4718-0550
MD
Russian Federation, 25 Soboleva st, Yekaterinburg, 620036; YekaterinburgReferences
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