Distal radius fracture: review

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The presented literature review is devoted to such a pressing problem as distal radius fracture. The relevance of the review is due to the high prevalence and increasing frequency of this type of fractures, as well as a large number of controversies accompanying almost every aspect of this pathology. Despite the impressive amount of data devoted to distal radius fractures, modern scientific literature shows the absence of generally accepted algorithms for the treatment of this pathology of the upper extremity. The overwhelming majority of scientific articles on this problem have a low degree of scientific evidence. All this suggests the need for further studies with sufficient scientific evidence, primarily randomized controlled trials. Systematization and comprehension of the already known information are equally important, and this review is devoted to it. This review is analytical in nature and was conducted using medical literature databases and search resources PubMed (MEDLINE), Google Scholar and eLibrary. The following aspects are covered: anatomy, diagnosis, classification, conservative and surgical treatment, and postoperative management of fractures of the distal metaepiphysis of the radius. Special attention is paid to various surgical treatment techniques, and the advantages and disadvantages of the most common surgical methods are described.

作者简介

Dmitrii Bessonov

European Clinic of Sports Traumatology and Orthopaedics; Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: bessonovdmitry96@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0532-9847
SPIN 代码: 2168-4297

MD

俄罗斯联邦, 7 Orlovsky lane, 129110 Moscow; Moscow

Mikhail Burtsev

European Clinic of Sports Traumatology and Orthopaedics

Email: mburtsev@emcmos.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1614-1695
SPIN 代码: 6268-0522

MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)

俄罗斯联邦, 7 Orlovsky lane, 129110 Moscow

Alexandr Frolov

European Clinic of Sports Traumatology and Orthopaedics; Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia

Email: afrolov@emcmos.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2973-8303
SPIN 代码: 9712-2491

MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)

俄罗斯联邦, 7 Orlovsky lane, 129110 Moscow; Moscow

Maksim Sautin

European Clinic of Sports Traumatology and Orthopaedics

Email: msautin@emcmos.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9933-7102
SPIN 代码: 4152-4596

MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)

俄罗斯联邦, 7 Orlovsky lane, 129110 Moscow

Bella Gazimieva

European Clinic of Sports Traumatology and Orthopaedics; Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia

Email: bgazimieva@emcmos.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0700-6355
SPIN 代码: 4836-9231

MD

俄罗斯联邦, 7 Orlovsky lane, 129110 Moscow; Moscow

Ivan Vasilev

European Clinic of Sports Traumatology and Orthopaedics; Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia

Email: ivasilev@emcmos.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1163-950X
SPIN 代码: 6586-0051

MD

俄罗斯联邦, 7 Orlovsky lane, 129110 Moscow; Moscow

Andrey Korolev

European Clinic of Sports Traumatology and Orthopaedics; Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia

Email: akorolev@emcmos.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8769-9963
SPIN 代码: 6980-6109

MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), professor

俄罗斯联邦, 7 Orlovsky lane, 129110 Moscow; Moscow

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2. Fig. 1. Anterior surface of the radius with the watershed line (WS) and pronator quadratus (PQ) line indicated.

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3. Fig. 2. The three-column model by D. Rikli and P. Regazzoni.

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4. Fig. 3. Dorsal tangential view: a — schematic representation, b — C-arm image.

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