Effect of inactivated whole-virion concentrated purified vaccine for the prevention of COVID-19 on clinical and biochemical blood parameters of immature rats
- 作者: Siniugina A.A.1, Lycheva N.A.1, Saprykina A.A.2, Kryshen’ K.L.2, Apolokhov V.D.1, Chernavtseva A.D.1, Kovpak A.A.1, Ivin Y.Y.1, Piniaeva A.N.1, Makarova M.N.2, Makarov V.G.2, Ishmukhametov A.A.1
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隶属关系:
- Chumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune-and-Biological Products of Russian Academy of Sciences (Institute of Poliomyelitis), Village of Institute of Poliomyelitis
- Research-and-manufacturing company «HOME OF PHARMACY» Joint Stock company
- 期: 卷 70, 编号 2 (2025)
- 页面: 177-188
- 栏目: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/0507-4088/article/view/310656
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.36233/0507-4088-303
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/sbaerc
- ID: 310656
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Introduction. The prevalence of new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) in 2021-2022 in the pediatric population was 9.5%, and fatal outcomes began to be recorded. In 2022–2023, the proportion of children infected with COVID-19 increased to 18%. Developing a vaccine for the pediatric population is an urgent task.
The aim of the study is to explore the effect of the vaccine on the parameters of general and biochemical blood tests in immature rats.
Materials and methods. The study was performed on 112 immature rats (60 females, 52 males) of the Wistar line. Animals were randomized into groups that received the CoviVac vaccine at doses of 0.125, 0.25 and 0.5 mL/animal or placebo (0.5 mL/animal), intramuscularly on days 1, 15, 29 and 43 of the experiment. General and biochemical blood tests were performed twice, on the 57th and 71st days.
Results. Oligocythemia (0.25 and 0.5 mL/animal, p < 0.05), leukocytosis and thrombocytopenia (0.5 mL/animal, p < 0.05) were recorded in males. Monocytopenia (0.5 mL/animal, p < 0.05) and leukopenia (0.25 mL/animal, p < 0.05) were established in females. In males, an increase in the amount of globulins and total protein (0.5 mL/animal), a decrease in the A/G ratio (doses 0.25 and 0.5 mL/animal), a decrease in the cholesterol level (0.125 mL/animal) were detected. In females, an increase in the amount of albumin and total protein (0.5 mL/animal, p < 0.05), a decrease in the level of triglycerides (0.125, 0.25, 0.5 mL/animal, placebo, p < 0.05), a decrease in the level of lactate dehydrogenase, triglycerides and urea (0.25 mL/animal, p < 0.05) were recorded.
Conclusion. The safety of the CociVac vaccine in relation to clinical and biochemical blood parameters has been demonstrated.
作者简介
Aleksandra Siniugina
Chumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune-and-Biological Products of Russian Academy of Sciences (Institute of Poliomyelitis), Village of Institute of Poliomyelitis
Email: sinyugina@chumakovs.su
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7251-6570
Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of Quality and Innovation Development
俄罗斯联邦, Settlement Moskovskiy, 108819, MoscowNatalya Lycheva
Chumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune-and-Biological Products of Russian Academy of Sciences (Institute of Poliomyelitis), Village of Institute of Poliomyelitis
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: Lycheva_na@chumakovs.su
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5842-5728
Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Deputy Head of the Department for Preclinical Research
俄罗斯联邦, Settlement Moskovskiy, 108819, MoscowAnastasia Saprykina
Research-and-manufacturing company «HOME OF PHARMACY» Joint Stock company
Email: saprykina.aa@doclinika.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7588-3982
Junior Research Fellow
俄罗斯联邦, 188663, urban settlement Kuzmolovsky, Vsevolozhsky district, Leningrad regionKirill Kryshen’
Research-and-manufacturing company «HOME OF PHARMACY» Joint Stock company
Email: kryshen.kl@doclinika.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1451-7716
Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Head of the Department of Specific Toxicology and Microbiology
俄罗斯联邦, 188663, urban settlement Kuzmolovsky, Vsevolozhsky district, Leningrad regionVasiliy Apolokhov
Chumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune-and-Biological Products of Russian Academy of Sciences (Institute of Poliomyelitis), Village of Institute of Poliomyelitis
Email: apolohov_vd@chumakovs.su
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9978-222X
Researcher
俄罗斯联邦, Settlement Moskovskiy, 108819, MoscowAnastasiya Chernavtseva
Chumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune-and-Biological Products of Russian Academy of Sciences (Institute of Poliomyelitis), Village of Institute of Poliomyelitis
Email: chernavtseva_ad@chumakovs.su
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-6232-7512
Virologist of the department of preclinical studies and diagnostic drugs
俄罗斯联邦, Settlement Moskovskiy, 108819, MoscowAnastasiya Kovpak
Chumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune-and-Biological Products of Russian Academy of Sciences (Institute of Poliomyelitis), Village of Institute of Poliomyelitis
Email: kovpak_aa@chumakovs.su
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3200-763X
Head of the group of purification processes and formulation of finished dosage forms
俄罗斯联邦, Settlement Moskovskiy, 108819, MoscowYuriy Ivin
Chumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune-and-Biological Products of Russian Academy of Sciences (Institute of Poliomyelitis), Village of Institute of Poliomyelitis
Email: ivin_uu@chumakovs.su
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0995-7944
Head of the Department for Development and Implementation of Innovative and Semi-Industrial Technologies
俄罗斯联邦, Settlement Moskovskiy, 108819, MoscowAnastasia Piniaeva
Chumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune-and-Biological Products of Russian Academy of Sciences (Institute of Poliomyelitis), Village of Institute of Poliomyelitis
Email: pinyaeva_an@chumakovs.su
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5381-2393
Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Chief technologist
俄罗斯联邦, Settlement Moskovskiy, 108819, MoscowMarina Makarova
Research-and-manufacturing company «HOME OF PHARMACY» Joint Stock company
Email: makarova.mn@doclinika.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3176-6386
D. Sci. (Med.), Director
俄罗斯联邦, 188663, urban settlement Kuzmolovsky, Vsevolozhsky district, Leningrad regionValery Makarov
Research-and-manufacturing company «HOME OF PHARMACY» Joint Stock company
Email: makarov.vg@doclinika.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2447-7888
D. Sci. (Med.), Scientific supervisor
俄罗斯联邦, 188663, urban settlement Kuzmolovsky, Vsevolozhsky district, Leningrad regionAidar Ishmukhametov
Chumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune-and-Biological Products of Russian Academy of Sciences (Institute of Poliomyelitis), Village of Institute of Poliomyelitis
Email: ishmukhametov@chumakovs.su
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6130-4145
D. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences,General manager
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